Skip to main content
Log in

Reconstructing the 3D Morphology of the 17 May 2008 CME

  • STEREO Science Results at Solar Minimum
  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We model the kinematics and three-dimensional distribution of mass in a coronal mass ejection (CME) observed on 17 May 2008, using a comprehensive analysis of STEREO images of the CME. The CME is a surprisingly fast one for solar minimum, reaching velocities of up to 1120 km s−1. It can be followed continuously from inception all the way out to 1 AU. We find that the appearance of the CME can be modeled reasonably well as a combination of two distinct fronts that expand outward in a self-similar fashion. The model implies that STEREO-B is struck by the weaker of these two fronts on 19 May, and the in situ instruments on STEREO-B do see a weak density and magnetic field enhancement at the expected time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Acuña, M.H., Curtis, D., Scheifele, J.L., Russell, C.T., Schroeder, P., Szabó, A., Luhmann, J.G.: 2008, Space Sci. Rev. 136, 203.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Antunes, A., Thernisien, A., Yahil, A.: 2009, Solar Phys. in press.

  • Antunes, A., Cook, J.W., Newmark, J.S., Ontiveros, V., Thernisien, A.: 2008, Eos Trans. AGU 89(23), Jt. Assem. Suppl., Abstract SH21A-07.

  • Bevington, P.R., Robinson, D.K.: 1992, Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences, McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Billings, D.E.: 1966, A Guide to the Solar Corona, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cargill, P.J.: 2004, Solar Phys. 121, 135.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, J., Howard, R.A., Brueckner, G.E., Santoro, R., Krall, J., Paswaters, S.E., St. Cyr, O.C., Schwenn, R., Lamy, P., Simnett, G.M.: 1997, Astrophys. J. 490, L191.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Galvin, A.B., Kistler, L.M., Popecki, M.A., Farrugia, C.J., Simunac, K.D.C., Ellis, L., Möbius, E., Lee, M.A., Boehm, M., Carroll, J., et al.: 2008, Space Sci. Rev. 136, 437.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, S.E., Low, B.C.: 1998, Astrophys. J. 493, 460.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Grall, R.R., Coles, W.A., Klinglesmith, M.T., Breen, A.R., Williams, P.J.S., Markkanen, J., Esser, R.: 1996, Nature 379, 429.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Harrison, R.A.: 1996, Solar Phys. 166, 441.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Harrison, R.A., Davis, C.J., Eyles, C.J., Bewsher, D., Crothers, S.R., Davies, J.A., Howard, R.A., Moses, D.J., Socker, D.G., Newmark, J.S., et al.: 2008, Solar Phys. 247, 171.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Howard, R.A., Moses, J.D., Vourlidas, A., Newmark, J.S., Socker, D.G., Plunkett, S.P., Korendyke, C.M., Cook, J.W., Hurley, A., Davila, J.M., et al.: 2008, Space Sci. Rev. 136, 67.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jian, L., Russell, C.T., Luhmann, J.G., Skoug, R.M.: 2006, Solar Phys. 239, 393.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, R.A., Breen, A.R., Fallows, R.A., Canals, A., Bisi, M.M., Lawrence, G.: 2007, J. Geophys. Res. 112, A08107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kahler, S.W., Webb, D.F.: 2007, J. Geophys. Res. 112, A09103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kojima, M., Breen, A.R., Fujiki, K., Hayashi, K., Ohmi, T., Tokumaru, M.: 2004, J. Geophys. Res. 109, A04103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krall, J.: 2007, Astrophys. J. 657, 559.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Luhmann, J.G., Curtis, D.W., Schroeder, P., McCauley, J., Lin, R.P., Larson, D.E., Bale, S.D., Sauvaud, J.-A., Aoustin, C., Mewaldt, R.A., et al.: 2008, Space Sci. Rev. 136, 117.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Manchester, W.B., Gombosi, T.I., Roussev, I., De Zeeuw, D.L., Sokolov, I.V., Powell, K.G., Tóth, G., Opher, M.: 2004, J. Geophys. Res. 109, A01102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rouillard, A.P., Davies, J.A., Forsyth, R.J., Rees, A., Davis, C.J., Harrison, R.A., Lockwood, M., Bewsher, D., Crothers, S.R., Eyles, C.J., et al.: 2008, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L10110.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sheeley, N.R. Jr., Walters, J.H., Wang, Y.-M., Howard, R.A.: 1999, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 24739.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sheeley, N.R. Jr., Herbst, A.D., Palatchi, C.A., Wang, Y.-M., Howard, R.A., Moses, J.D., Vourlidas, A., Newmark, J.S., Socker, D.G., Plunkett, S.P., et al.: 2008, Astrophys. J. 675, 853.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tappin, S.J.: 2006, Solar Phys. 233, 233.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thernisien, A.F.R., Howard, R.A., Vourlidas, A.: 2006, Astrophys. J. 652, 763.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thernisien, A., Vourlidas, A., Howard, R.A.: 2009, Solar Phys. 256, 111.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vourlidas, A., Howard, R.A.: 2006, Astrophys. J. 642, 1216.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wood, B.E., Howard, R.A., Plunkett, S.P., Socker, D.G.: 2009, Astrophys. J. 694, 707.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, S.T., Andrews, M.D., Plunkett, S.P.: 2001, Space Sci. Rev. 95, 191.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Yashiro, S., Gopalswamy, N., Michalek, G., St. Cyr, O.C., Plunkett, S.P., Rich, N.B., Howard, R.A.: 2004, J. Geophys. Res. 109, A07105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. E. Wood.

Additional information

STEREO Science Results at Solar Minimum

Guest Editors: Eric R. Christian, Michael L. Kaiser, Therese A. Kucera, O.C. St Cyr.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wood, B.E., Howard, R.A., Thernisien, A. et al. Reconstructing the 3D Morphology of the 17 May 2008 CME. Sol Phys 259, 163–178 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-009-9391-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-009-9391-0

Keywords

Navigation