Skip to main content
Log in

Titanium dioxide supported on HZSM-5 for acid red 1 photocatalytic degradation

  • Published:
Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The TiO2 nano-crystals were synthesized on the HZSM-5 zeolite to facilitate the photocatalyst-water separation. The HZSM-5 surface was tightly coated with a TiO2 layer in the thickness of approximately 100 nm. The distinct boundaries of the TiO2 layer and the zeolite demonstrated the strong combination of the two materials. There was insignificant effect of this interaction on the properties of the TiO2-HZSM-5 (TOHZ) at a given titanium oxide content. The chemical environments of the two elements in the titanium dioxide were not influenced by the HZSM-5. The ECB (conduction band edge) and the EVB (valence band edge) were − 0.63 and 2.45 V for the TOHZ. The supported TOHZ photocatalyst had a promising activity on Acid Red 1 (AR1) degradation. 45.4% of the AR1 molecules were degraded in the solution using 300 mg/L of TOHZ after 30 min of reaction. Reusability test showed that 73.7% of the TOHZ’s activity was retained after five treatment cycles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barceló D, Žonja B, Ginebreda A (2020) Toxicity tests in wastewater and drinking water treatment processes: A complementary assessment tool to be on your radar. J Environ Chem Eng 8:104262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lu HB, Yu Y, Zhou YX, Xing F (2019) A quantitative evaluation method for wastewater toxicity based on a microbial fuel cell. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 183:109589

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao WT, Sui Q, Huang X (2018) Removal and fate of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a hybrid anaerobic–anoxic–oxic process for highly toxic coke wastewater treatment. Sci Total Environ 635:716–724

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zan J, Song H, Zuo SY, Chen XR, Xia DS, Li DY (2020) MIL-53(Fe)-derived Fe2O3 with oxygen vacancy as Fenton-like photocatalysts for the elimination of toxic organics in wastewater. J Clean Prod 246:118971

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Martín-Sómer M, Pablos C, de Diego A, van Grieken R, Encinas Á, Monsalvo VM, Marugán J (2019) Novel macroporous 3D photocatalytic foams for simultaneous wastewater disinfection and removal of contaminants of emerging concern. Chem Eng J 366:449–459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rani SEGD, Kumar AG, Steplinpaulselvin S, Rajaram R, Silambarasan TS, Lydia IS, Chen Y (2020) Survival assessment of simple food webs for dye wastewater after photocatalytic degradation using SnO2/GO nanocomposites under sunlight irradiation. Sci Total Environ 721:137805

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ambigadevi J, Senthil Kumar P, Vo DVN, Hari Haran S, Srinivasa Raghavan TN (2021) Recent developments in photocatalytic remediation of textile effluent using semiconductor based nanostructured catalyst: A Review. J Environ Chem Eng 9:104881

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Deepracha S, Ayral A, Ogawa M (2021) Acceleration of the photocatalytic degradation of organics by in-situ removal of the products of degradation. Appl Catal B: Environ 284:119705

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode. Nat 238:37–38

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Fujishima A, Rao TN, Tryk DA (2000) Titanium dioxide photocatalysis. J Photochem Photobio C 1:1–21

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hendrix Y, Lazaro A, Yu QL, Brouwers HJH (2019) Influence of synthesis conditions on the properties of photocatalytic titania-silica composites. J Photochem Photobio A: Chem 371:25–32

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Rasheed T, Adeel M, Nabeel F, Bilal M, Iqbal HMN (2019) TiO2/SiO2 decorated carbon nanostructured materials as a multifunctional platform for emerging pollutants removal. Sci Total Environ 688:299–311

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wang SL, Lin SH, Zhang DQ, Li GS, Leung MKH (2017) Controlling charge transfer in quantum-size titania for photocatalytic applications. Appl Catal B: Environ 215:85–92

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang XL, Yuan JL, Zhu J, Fan L, Chen HT, He H, Wang Q (2019) Visible light photocatalytic performance of laser-modified TiO2/SnO2 powders decorated with SiC nanocrystals. Ceram Int 45:12449–12454

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Elsellami L, Dappozze F, Fessi N, Houas A, Guillard C (2018) Highly photocatalytic activity of nanocrystalline TiO2 (anatase, rutile) powders prepared from TiCl4 by sol–gel method in aqueous solutions. Process Saf Environ Prot 113:109–121

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Al-Mamun MR, Kader S, Islam MS, Khan MZH (2019) Photocatalytic activity improvement and application of UV-TiO2 photocatalysis in textile wastewater treatment: A review. J Environ Chem Eng 7:103248

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. He XH, Wang AZ, Wu PA, Tang SB, Zhang Y, Li L, Ding P (2020) Photocatalytic degradation of microcystin-LR by modified TiO2 photocatalysis: A review. Sci Total Environ 743:140694

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ng KH, Yuan LS, Cheng CK, Chen KJ, Fang C (2019) TiO2 and ZnO photocatalytic treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) and feasibility of renewable energy generation: A short review. J Clean Prod 233:209–225

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Li HL, Zhang WJ, Liu YX (2020) HZSM-5 zeolite supported boron-doped TiO2 for photocatalytic degradation of ofloxacin. J Mater Res Technol 9:2557–2567

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang WJ, Bi FF, Yu Y, He HB (2013) Phosphoric acid treating of ZSM-5 zeolite for the enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2/HZSM-5. J Mole Catal A: Chem 372:6–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Arthur H, Nethercot J (1974) Prediction of Fermi energies and photoelectric thresholds based on electronegativity concepts. Phys Rev Lett 33:1088–1091

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang GS, Zhang W, Crittenden JC, Chen YS, Minakata D, Wang P (2013) Photocatalytic hydrogen production under visible-light irradiation on (CuAg)0.15In0.3Zn1.4S2 synthesized by precipitation and calcination. Chin J Catal 34:1926–1935

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenjie Zhang.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lv, Z., Tao, Y. & Zhang, W. Titanium dioxide supported on HZSM-5 for acid red 1 photocatalytic degradation. Reac Kinet Mech Cat 133, 531–539 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-021-01971-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-021-01971-4

Keywords

Navigation