Abstract
In this paper we prove the Poincaré-type weighted inequality
for a locally Lipschitz function f with a weighted mean equal to zero over a convex bounded domain \(\Omega \); here the weights v, \(\omega \) are positive measurable functions which satisfy a certain compatibility condition. This result is a generalization of the well-known weighted Poincaré inequality to the case of more general weights in the sense that we do not use the traditional conditions of high summability \(v,\, \omega ^{-\frac{1}{p-1}}\in L^{r,loc}\) with \(r>1\) for \(q=p\) or the reverse doubling condition on the function v for \(q>p\) . In other words, a Sawyer type sufficient condition on weight functions is established.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amanov, R., Mamedov, F.: On some properties of solutions of quasilinear degenerate equations. Ukrain. Math. J. 60(7), 918–936 (2008)
Amanov, R., Mamedov, F.: Regularity of the solutions of degenerate elliptic equations in divergent form. Math. Notes 83(1,2), 3–13 (2008)
Breziz, H., Marcus, M., Shafrir, I.: Extremal functions for Hardy’s inequality with weight. J. Funct. Anal. 171, 177–191 (2000)
Buckley, S., Koskela, P.: Sobolev–Poincaré implies John. Math. Res. Lett. 2, 577–594 (1995)
Buckley, S., Koskela, P.,. Lu, G.: Boman equals John, In: Proceedings of 16-th Rolf Nevanlinna Colloquium, Joensuu, pp. 91–99, (1995)
Chanillo, S., Wheeden, R.: $L^p$ estimates for fractional integrals and Sobolev inequalities with applications to Schrödinger operators. Commun. Part. Differential Equ. 10, 1077–1116 (1985)
Chua, S.K.: Weighted Sobolev inequalities on domains satisfying the Boman chain condition. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 117(2), 449–457 (1993)
Chua, S.K., Wheeden, R.L.: Self-improved properties of inequalities of Poincaré type on $s$ -John domains. Pacif. J. Math. 250(1), 67–108 (2011)
Chua, S.K., Wheeden, R.L.: Estimates of best constants for weighted Poincaré inequalities on convex domains. Proc. London Math. Soc. 93(1), 197–226 (2006)
De Quzman, M.: Differentation of integrals in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, Springer, vol. 481. In: Lecture Notes in Math, 481, Springer, Berlin, New York (1975), p. 228
Drelichman, I., Duran, R.G.: Improved Poincaré inequalities with weights. J. Math. Anal. Appl 347(1), 286–293 (2008)
Fabes, E., Kenig, C., Serapioni, R.: The local regularity of solutions of degenerate elliptic equations. Comm. Part. Differential. Equ. 7, 77–116 (1982)
Fefferman, C., Phong,D.H.: Subelliptic eigenvalue estimates, In: W. Beckner et.al. (Eds.) Conference in Harmonic Analysis, Chicago, pp. 590–606, Wadsworth, Belmont, (1981)
Gilbarg, D., Trudinger, N.S.: Elliptic partial differential equations of second order, Grundlehren, vol. 224. Springer, Berlin (1983)
Hurri-Syrjanen, R.: A weighted Poincare inequality with a doubling weight. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 126(2), 545–552 (1998)
Hurri-Syrjanen, R.: An improved Poincaré inequality. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 120(1), 213–222 (1994)
Kenig, C.E.: Carleman estimates, uniform Sobolev inequalities for second-order differential operators, and unique continuation theorems. In: Proceedings on International Congress of Mathematicians, Berkeley, California, pp. 948–960, (1986)
Kerman, R., Sawyer, E.T.: The trace inequality and eigenvalue estimates for Schrödinger operators. Ann. Inst. Four. 36(4), 207–228 (1986)
Long, R., Nie, F.: Weighted Sobolev inequality and eigenvalue estimates of Schrödinger operator. In: Lect. Notes in Math., 1494, pp. 131–141, (1991), Springer, Berlin, New York
Mamedov, F., Amanov, R.: On some nonuniform cases of weighted Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities. St. Petersburg Math. J. (Algebra i Analize), 20(3), 447–463
Martio, O.: John domains, biLipschitz balls and Poincaré inequality. Rev. Roum. Math. Pures Appl. 33, 107–112 (1988)
Mazya, V.G.: Sobolev Spaces. Springer, Berlin (1985)
Mazya, V.G., Shubin, M.: Discreteness of spectrum and positivity criteria for Schrödinger operators. Ann. Math. 162, 919–942 (2005)
Nochetto, R.H., Otarola, E., Salgado, A.J.: Piecewise polynomial interpolation in Muckenhoupt weighted Sobolev spaces and applications. Numer. Math. 132(1), 85–130 (2016)
Payne, L.E., Weinberger, H.F.: An optimal Poincaré inequality for convex domains. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 5, 286–292 (1960)
Ruiz, A., Vega, L.: Unique continuation for Schrödinger operators with potential in Morrey spaces. Publ. Matem. 35, 291–298 (1991)
Sawyer, E.T.: A characterization of two weight norm inequalities for fractional and Poisson integrals. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 308, 533–545 (1988)
Sawyer, E.T., Wheeden, R.L.: Weighted inequalities for fractional integrals on euclidean and homogeneous spaces. Am. J. Math. 114, 813–874 (1992)
Acknowledgements
The research was partially supported by Science Development Foundation grant under the President of Azerbaijan Republic EIF-2012- 2(6)-39/09/1. Authors thank the anonymous referee for carefully reading the paper, a kind discussion of the main result and the helpful comments for its presentation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mamedov, F., Shukurov, Y. A Sawyer-type sufficient condition for the weighted Poincaré inequality. Positivity 22, 687–699 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-017-0537-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-017-0537-2