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Perspectives on combining Nonlinear Laser Scanning Microscopy and Bag-of-Features data classification strategies for automated disease diagnostics

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Abstract

Nonlinear Laser Scanning Microscopy (NLSM) techniques have been demonstrated in the past two decades as powerful imaging tools for disease diagnostics (DD). Currently, in most DD related experiments the interpretation of NLSM data sets is performed by trained specialists. Such approaches are both time consuming and prone to errors due to inter- and intra-observer discrepancies. The Bag-of-Features (BoF) paradigm has demonstrated its potential usefulness with respect to automated data classification in the frame of multiple experiments, but its intersections with the field of NLSM are at this moment scarce, to say the least. In this paper we review recent progress on DD using NLSM, and discuss necessary steps and potential future perspectives for merging NLSM and BoF to achieve complex frameworks for automated DD with high sensitivity and specificity.

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Acknowledgments

The presented work was partially supported by the PN-II-RU-TE-2014-4-1803 and PN-II-PT-PCCA-2011-3.2-1162 Research Grants, funded by the Romanian Executive Agency for Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation Funding (UEFISCDI). The corresponding author acknowledges as well the financial support of the SOP HRD, financed from the European Social Fund and the Romanian Government under the contract number POSDRU/159/1.5/S/137390/. The contribution of J.M. Bueno was supported by the Spanish SEIDI through the research grants FIS2013-41237-R and FIS2015-71933-REDT.

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Correspondence to Stefan G. Stanciu.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Laser technologies and laser applications.

Guest Edited by José Figueiredo, José Rodrigues, Nikolai A. Sobolev, Paulo André and Rui Guerra.

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Stanciu, S.G., Tranca, D.E., Stanciu, G.A. et al. Perspectives on combining Nonlinear Laser Scanning Microscopy and Bag-of-Features data classification strategies for automated disease diagnostics. Opt Quant Electron 48, 320 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-016-0589-8

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