Abstract
In this paper we investigate the possibility to formulate an implicit multistep numerical method for fractional differential equations, as a discrete dynamical system to model a class of discontinuous dynamical systems of fractional order. For this purpose, the problem is continuously transformed into a set-valued problem, to which the approximate selection theorem for a class of differential inclusions applies. Next, following the way presented in the book of Stewart and Humphries (Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996) for the case of continuous differential equations, we prove that a variant of Adams–Bashforth–Moulton method for fractional differential equations can be considered as defining a discrete dynamical system, approximating the underlying discontinuous fractional system. For this purpose, the existence and uniqueness of solutions are investigated. One example is presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Stuart, A.M., Humphries, A.R.: Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996)
Filippov, A.F.: Differential Equations with Discontinuous Right-Hand Sides. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (1988)
Aubin, J.-P., Cellina, A.: Differential Inclusions: Set-Valued Maps and Viability Theory. Springer, Berlin (1984)
Aubin, J.-P., Frankowska, H.: Set-Valued Analysis. Birkhäuser, Boston (1990)
Wiercigroch, M., de Kraker, B.: Applied Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos of Mechanical Systems with Discontinuities. World Scientific, Singapore (2000)
Oldham, K.B., Spanier, J.: The Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications of Differentiation and Integration of Arbitrary Order. Academic Press, New York (1974)
Caputo, M.: Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent—II. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 13, 529–539 (1967); reprinted in Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal. 10(3), 309–324 (2007)
Samko, S.G., Kilbas, A.A., Marichev, O.I.: Fractional Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and Applications. Gordon and Breach, Yverdon (1993)
Podlubny, I.: Geometric and physical interpretation of fractional integration and fractional differentiation. J. Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal. 5(4), 367–386 (2002)
Podlubny, I.: Fractional Differential Equations. Academic Press, San Diego (1999)
Diethelm, K.: The Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations: An Application-Oriented Exposition Using Differential Operators of Caputo Type. Springer, Berlin (2010)
Diethelm, K., Ford, N.J., Freed, A.D.: A predictor-corrector approach for the numerical solution of fractional differential equations. Nonlinear Dyn. 29(1–4), 3–22 (2002)
Diethelm, K., Ford, N.J.: Analysis of fractional differential equations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 265(2), 229–248 (2002)
Kastner-Maresch, A., Lempio, F.: Difference methods with selection strategies for differential inclusions. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 14(5–6), 555–572 (1993)
Danca, M.-F.: On a class of discontinuous dynamical systems. Miskolc Math. Notes 2(2), 103–116 (2002)
Gorenflo, R.: Fractional calculus: some numerical methods. In: Carpinteri, A., Mainardi, F. (eds.) Fractals and Fractional Calculus in Continuum Mechanics, pp. 277–290. Springer, Wien (1997)
Charef, A., Sun, H.H., Tsao, Y.Y., Onaral, B.: Fractal system as represented by singularity function. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 37(9), 1465–1470 (1992)
Press, W.H., Teukolsky, S.A., Vetterling, W.T., Flannery, B.P.: Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)
Chen, G., Ueta, T.: Yet another chaotic attractor. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos 9(7), 1465–1466 (1999)
Ahmad, W.M., Sprott, J.C.: Chaos in fractional-order autonomous nonlinear systems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 16(2), 339–351 (2003)
Danca, M.-F., Codreanu, S.: On a possible approximation of discontinuous dynamical systems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 13(4), 681–691 (2002)
Hartley, T.T., Lorenzo, C.F., Qammer, H.K.: Chaos in a fractional order Chua’s system. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 42(8), 485–490 (1995)
Arena, P., Caponetto, R., Fortuna, L., Porto, D.: Chaos in a fractional order Duffing system. In: Proceedings ECCTD, Budapest, September, pp. 1259–1262 (1997)
Chang, Y.K., Nieto, J.J.: Some new existence results for fractional differential inclusions with boundary conditions. Math. Comput. Model. 49(3–4), 605–609 (2009)
Henderson, J., Ouahab, A.: Impulsive differential inclusions with fractional order. Comput. Math. Appl. 59(3), 1191–1226 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Danca, MF. Numerical approximation of a class of discontinuous systems of fractional order. Nonlinear Dyn 66, 133–139 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9915-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9915-z