Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Single image desmogging using oblique gradient profile prior and variational minimization

  • Published:
Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An efficient estimation of transmission map for desmogging model is an ill-posed problem. The quality of restored image depends upon the accurate estimation of transmission map. However, transmission map obtained using various dehazing models is not accurate in case of images with large haze gradient, and fail while image desmogging. As a result, the restored images suffer from numerous issues such as halo and gradient reversal artefacts, edge and texture distortion, color distortion, etc. Therefore, this paper designs a novel transmission map estimation by using weighted integrated transmission maps obtained from foreground and sky regions. Additionally, transmission map is further refined using an integrated variational regularized model with hybrid constraints. However, the proposed technique suffers from hyper-parameters tuning issue, therefore, in this paper, a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm is also used to tune the hyper-parameters of the proposed technique. The comparison of designed desmogging model is also done with other dehazing models by considering benchmark and real-time hazy images. The comparative analyses reveal that the designed model outperforms existing models subjectively and quantitatively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ancuti, C. O., Ancuti, C., De Vleeschouwer, C., & Sbetr, M. (2019). Color channel transfer for image dehazing. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 26(9), 1413–1417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai, B., Xu, X., Jia, K., Qing, C., & Tao, D. (2016). Dehazenet: An end-to-end system for single image haze removal. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 25(11), 5187–5198.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Cui, T., Tian, J., Wang, E., & Tang, Y. (2017). Single image dehazing by latent region-segmentation based transmission estimation and weighted l1-norm regularisation. IET Image Processing, 11(2), 145–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deb, K., Pratap, A., Agarwal, S., & Meyarivan, T. (2002). A fast and elitist multiobjective genetic algorithm: NSGA-II. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 6(2), 182–197.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galdran, A., Vazquez-Corral, J., Pardo, D., & Bertalmío, M. (2017). Fusion-based variational image dehazing. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 24(2), 151–155.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Golts, A., Freedman, D., & Elad, M. (2020). Unsupervised single image dehazing using dark channel prior loss. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 29, 2692–2701. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2019.2952032.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gu, Y., Yang, X., & Gao, Y. (2019). A novel total generalized variation model for image dehazing. Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, 61(9), 1329–1341.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Guo, J. M., Syue, J. Y., Radzicki, V. R., & Lee, H. (2017). An efficient fusion-based defogging. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 26(9), 4217–4228.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hautiere, N., Tarel, J.-P., Aubert, D., & Dumont, E. (2011). Blind contrast enhancement assessment by gradient ratioing at visible edges. Image Analysis and Stereology, 27(2), 87–95.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • He, K., Sun, J., & Tang, X. (2011). Single image haze removal using dark channel prior. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 33(12), 2341–2353.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodges, C., Bennamoun, M., & Rahmani, H. (2019). Single image dehazing using deep neural networks. Pattern Recognition Letters, 128, 70–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2019.08.013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, B., Meng, H., Zhao, J., Ma, X., Jiang, S., Wang, L., et al. (2017a). Single image fog and haze removal based on self-adaptive guided image filter and color channel information of sky region. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 77, 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, Y., Sun, C., Zhao, Y., & Yang, L. (2017b). Fog density estimation and image defogging based on surrogate modeling for optical depth. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 26(7), 3397–3409.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ju, M., Ding, C., Guo, Y. J., & Zhang, D. (2020). Idgcp: Image dehazing based on gamma correction prior. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 29, 3104–3118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan, H., Sharif, M., Bibi, N., Usman, M., Haider, S. A., Zainab, S., et al. (2020). Localization of radiance transformation for image dehazing in wavelet domain. Neurocomputing, 381, 141–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2019.10.005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, B., Wang, S., Zheng, J., & Zheng, L. (2014). Single image haze removal using content-adaptive dark channel and post enhancement. IET Computer Vision, 8(2), 131–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, L., Dong, Y., Ren, W., Pan, J., Gao, C., Sang, N., et al. (2020). Semi-supervised image dehazing. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 29, 2766–2779.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, X., Zhang, H., Tang, Y. Y., & Du, J. X. (2016). Scene-adaptive single image dehazing via opening dark channel model. IET Image Processing, 10(11), 877–884.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y., Shang, J., Pan, L., Wang, A., & Wang, M. (2019). A unified variational model for single image dehazing. IEEE Access, 7, 15722–15736.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu, H., Liu, Q., Zhang, M., Wang, Y., & Deng, X. (2018). Gradient-based low rank method and its application in image inpainting. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 77(5), 5969–5993.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narasimhan, S. G., & Nayar, S. K. (2003). Contrast restoration of weather degraded images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 25(6), 713–724.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nayar, S. K., & Narasimhan, S. G. (1999). Vision in bad weather. In The proceedings of the seventh IEEE international conference on computer vision, 1999 (Vol. 2, pp. 820–827). IEEE.

  • Nishino, K., Kratz, L., & Lombardi, S. (2012). Bayesian defogging. International Journal of Computer Vision, 98(3), 263–278.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ren, W., Pan, J., Zhang, H., Cao, X., & Yang, M.-H. (2019). Single image dehazing via multi-scale convolutional neural networks with holistic edges. International Journal of Computer Vision, 128, 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riaz, I., Fan, X., & Shin, H. (2016). Single image dehazing with bright object handling. IET Computer Vision, 10(8), 817–827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, D., & Kumar, V. (2017a). Dehazing of remote sensing images using improved restoration model based dark channel prior. The Imaging Science Journal, 65, 1–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, D., & Kumar, V. (2017b). Modified gain intervention filter based dehazing technique. Journal of Modern Optics, 64(20), 2165–2178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, D., & Kumar, V. (2018). A novel dehazing model for remote sensing images. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 69, 14–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, D., & Kumar, V. (2019). Image dehazing using moore neighborhood-based gradient profile prior. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 70, 131–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tripathi, A. K., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2012). Removal of fog from images: A review. IETE Technical Review, 29(2), 148–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, D., & Zhu, J. (2015). Fast smoothing technique with edge preservation for single image dehazing. IET Computer Vision, 9(6), 950–959.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yoon, S. M. (2016). Visibility enhancement of fog-degraded image using adaptive total variation minimisation. The Imaging Science Journal, 64(2), 82–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu, H., Cheng, Y., Peng, X., Zhou, J. T., Kang, Z., Lu, S., et al. (2019). Single-image dehazing via compositional adversarial network. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2019.2955092.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jeevan Bala.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bala, J., Lakhwani, K. Single image desmogging using oblique gradient profile prior and variational minimization. Multidim Syst Sign Process 31, 1259–1275 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-020-00707-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-020-00707-2

Keywords

Navigation