Prepregs of fiber-reinforced plastics based on a PORCHER-43200 carbon twill-weave fabric and two types of binders — thermoreactive and thermoplastic — were fabricated using electrostatic spraying, followed by rolling the prepregs in temperature-controlled calenders. A solid epoxy olygomer with dicyandiamine as a hardener and Fortron® polyphenylene sulfide were used as the thermoreactive and thermoplastic binders. The thermomechanical properties of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics processed from these prepregs, as well as commercial Sigranex® PREPREGCE8201-200-45 S prepregs as model ones, and composites manufactured from them were investigated for comparison. The latter ones are being used for the design of orthopaedic products. It is shown that the composites based on polyphenylene sulfide are characterized by higher values of flexural strength, flexural and shear moduli, and interlaminar fracture toughness (G IC), the latter being the most important parameter.
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Acknowledgments
This study was financially supported by the Project 20-OH (Program of basic research of the Department of Chemistry and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science “Creation of new metal, ceramic, glass, polymer, and composite materials”).
The authors thank G. N. Bulgakov, the General Director of Ostheoporosis Center CITO of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for the materials supplied and the comprehensive support of our investigations.
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Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 48, No. 3, pp. 503-512 , May-June, 2012.
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Molchanov, E.S., Yudin, V.E., Kydralieva, K.A. et al. Comparison of the thermomechanical characteristics of porcher carbon fabric-based composites for orthopaedic applications. Mech Compos Mater 48, 343–350 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-012-9281-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-012-9281-7