Abstract
A novel microsphere adsorbent based upon carboxymethyl cellulose sodium/prussian blue composite loaded with Lanthanum(III) (CMC/PB-La) was successfully synthesized via electrostatic ejection device for removal of cesium from contaminated water, and characterized by FT-IR, SEM, EDX and XPS. Influencing factors to adsorption cesium were investigated, including solution pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time, initial concentration, temperature and competing ions. Linear Freundlich isotherm was fitted satisfactorily to the adsorption data, and the adsorption kinetic data was fitted well with pseudo-second-order model. Moreover, the results of γ-irradiation experiments indicate that CMC/PB-La has good radiation stability.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities and Radioactive Waste Management Research Projects Focus, SASTIND China (2014-806); Science and Technology Project of Qinghai Province (2014-GX-Q04) and key platform fund of Engineering Research Center of Biomass Materials, Ministry of Education (14tdsc01). Analytical facilities were mainly provided by the Engineering Research Center of Biomass Materials, Ministry of Education.
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Zong, Y., Zhang, Y., Lin, X. et al. Preparation of a novel microsphere adsorbent of prussian blue capsulated in carboxymethyl cellulose sodium for Cs(I) removal from contaminated water. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 311, 1577–1591 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5111-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5111-z