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Ab initio quantum-chemical study of the mechanism of methoxide ion formation in MOH/DMSO/CH3OH systems (M = Li, Na, K)

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Abstract

The profile of the reaction CH3OH + MOH → CH3OM + H2O in the presence of an alkali (MOH, M = Li, Na, K) was investigated by the ab initio quantum-chemical method for the gas phase (with allowance for the solvent) within the continuum model. The proton transfer and the formation of the alkaline methoxide molecule in MOH/DMSO/CH3OH systems (M = Li, Na, K) in the alkali-methanol pre-reaction complexes can take place without their preliminary dissociation and are barrier-free reactions.

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Correspondence to E. Yu. Larionova.

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Original Russian Text Copyright © 2008 by E. Yu. Larionova, N. M. Vitkovksaya, V. B. Kobychev, N. B. Caempf, and B. A. Trofimov

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Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 623–627, July–August, 2008.

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Larionova, E.Y., Vitkovksaya, N.M., Kobychev, V.B. et al. Ab initio quantum-chemical study of the mechanism of methoxide ion formation in MOH/DMSO/CH3OH systems (M = Li, Na, K). J Struct Chem 49, 595–599 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-008-0082-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-008-0082-8

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