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Facile microwave-assisted production of Fe3O4 decorated porous melamine-based covalent organic framework for highly selective removal of Hg2+

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Abstract

Well dispersed magnetic Fe3O4 decorated porous melamine-based covalent organic frameworks (M-COFs) were facilely fabricated through a microwave-assisted process. The result showed that magnetic M-COFs possess large surface areas of 344–600 m2 g−1 and good magnetic separation performance (M S = 0.75–3.59 emu g−1). Adsorption properties were preliminarily tested by the adsorptive removal of heavy metal ions from waste water. Remarkably, the as-synthesized Fe3O4/M-COFs display highly selective adsorption of Hg2+ with high adsorption capacity (97.65 mg g−1). This highly selective removal of Hg2+ was caused by the high density of N group in M-COFs. In addition, this selective adsorption of Hg2+ was not interfered with other metal ions such as Na+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Mg2+ and Cr3+.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21371002, 21303002, 21406003), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 1408085MB22), and the National “211 Project” of Anhui University.

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Correspondence to Jinlong Ge or Lingguang Qiu.

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Ge, J., Xiao, J., Liu, L. et al. Facile microwave-assisted production of Fe3O4 decorated porous melamine-based covalent organic framework for highly selective removal of Hg2+ . J Porous Mater 23, 791–800 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-016-0134-y

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