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Synthesis and characterization of NiO Nanoparticles using egg white method

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Abstract

NiO nanoparticles have been synthesized by chemical method using Egg white. Phase formation and magnetic properties of NiO nanoparticles were characterized by using TG/DTA, XRD, RAMAN and VSM. Magnetic parameters such as remnant (MR) and saturation magnetization (MS) of NiO nanoparticles sintered at 700 °C were 0.007 and 1.04 emu/g, respectively. ESR measurement was also carried out to identify the origin of magnetic nature and the measured effective g-factor of NiO nanoparticles is 2.29. Morphological characterization has been done on obtained NiO nanoparticles by FE-SEM and TEM analysis. The chemical composition of NiO nanoparticles was identified by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy studies. Dielectric properties of sintered NiO disk were examined at room temperature as a function of frequency.

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Acknowledgements

The authors K. Sudalai Muthu and P. Perumal acknowledge the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Trichy for availing the facility of dielectric studies for sintered pellet.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Research Department of Physics, Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu, 630 003, India

    K. Sudalai Muthu & P. Perumal

  2. Thiru. Vi. Ka. Government Arts College, Thiruvarur, Tamilnadu, 610 003, India

    P. Perumal

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  1. K. Sudalai Muthu
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  2. P. Perumal
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Correspondence to P. Perumal.

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Sudalai Muthu, K., Perumal, P. Synthesis and characterization of NiO Nanoparticles using egg white method. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 28, 9612–9617 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-6710-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-6710-3

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