Abstract
The dependence of the martensite start temperature on the austenite grain-size is modeled based upon aspects of martensite nucleation and validated by data reported in the literature. The results obtained support the view that grain boundaries provide an environment for the formation of martensite embryos in annealed austenite. The model can account for a two-stage dependence of martensite start temperature on the austenite grain-size, considering that grain boundaries provide a suitable environment for martensite nucleation, and grain-size also has a stabilizing effect by limiting the volume of individual martensite units.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Payson P, Savage CH (1944) Trans ASM 33:261
Andrews KW (1965) JISI 203:721
Olson GB (1974) Sc.D. Thesis, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Ghosh G, Olson GB (1994) Acta Metall 42:3361
Cool T, Badheshia HKDH (1996) Mater Sci Technol 12:40
Ghosh G, Olson GB (2001) J Phase Equilib 22:3199
Sourmail T, Garcia-Mateo C (2005) Comput Mater Sci 34:323
Capdevila C, Caballero FG, Garcia de Andres C (2003) Mater Sci Technol 19:581
Garcia-Junceda A, Capdevila C, Caballero FG, Garcıa de Andres C (2008) Scr Mater 58:134
Takaki S, Fukunaga K, Syarif J, Tsuchiyama T (2004) Mater Trans 45:2245
Olson G, Tsukaki K, Cohen M (1987) Mat Res Symp Proc 57:129
Zang Y, Jin M, Khachaturyan AG (2007) Acta Mater 55:565
Tsukaki K, Maki T (1981) J Jpn Inst Metals 45:126
Kajiwara S (1986) Metall Trans 17A:1693
Krauss W, Pabi SK, Gleiter H (1989) Acta Metall 37:25
Rios PR, Guimarães JRC (2007) Scr Mater 57:1105
Rios PR, Guimarães JRC (2008) Mater Res 11:103
Guimarães JRC, Rios PR (2008) J Mater Sci 43:5206. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2753-4
Guimarães JRC, Rios PR (2009) J Mater Sci 44:998. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3218-5
Guimarães JRC, Rios PR (2009) Mater Metall Trans A 40:2264
Cech RE, Turnbull D (1956) Trans AIME 206:124
Cohen M, Olson GB (1976) Suppl Trans JIM 17:93
Underwood EE (1984) In: McCall JL, Steele JH (eds) Practical applications of quantitative metallography, ASTM special technical publication 839. ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, p 160
Yang H-S, Badheshia HKDH (2009) Scr Mater 60:493
Yang H-S, Badheshia HKDH (2007) Mater Sci Technol 23:556
Fisher JC, Hollomon JH, Turnbull D (1949) AIME Trans 185:691
Zhao J-C, Notis MR (1995) Mater Sci Eng R 15:135
Guimarães JRC (2007) Scr Mater 57:237
Acknowledgements
P. R. Rios is grateful to Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, CNPq, and to Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, FAPERJ, for financial support. P. R. Rios would also like to thank the Humboldt Foundation for the Humboldt Research Award and Professor Günter Gottstein for his hospitality during the author’s stay at Institut für Metallkunde and Metallphysik of RWTH-Aachen where part of this work has been done. The authors are also grateful to Professor Martin Glicksman for his careful reading of the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guimarães, J.R.C., Rios, P.R. Martensite start temperature and the austenite grain-size. J Mater Sci 45, 1074–1077 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-4044-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-4044-0