Abstract
Using quantum mechanical density matrix theory, the theoretical study of a novel structure light in a symmetry broken coherent system was explored. A weak probe light interacts with the coherent system, whereas a strong optical vortex light carries orbital angular momentum (OAM). In a symmetry-broken quantum system, a new signal light can be created due to second-order nonlinear mixing. In electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Twones splitting (ATS) regimes, the probe’s absorption profile and produced signal light were examined. The influence of the optical vortex’s OAM number on the probe’s absorption profile and produced signal lights has also been investigated. Then, for optical vortex and composite optical vortex, we looked at the position dependent of the absorption profile of the produced structure light. By changing the OAM number, we discovered that the regions of optical transparency and optical gain for the generated structure light can be controlled. Our findings might help advance theoretical quantum information science in the future.
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Mehdinejad, A. Generation of New Structure Light in a Symmetry Broken Coherent System. Int J Theor Phys 61, 175 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-05164-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-05164-0