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Controlled Remote Implementation of an Arbitrary Single-Qubit Operation with Partially Entangled Quantum Channel

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Abstract

We present a scheme for controlled remote implementation of an arbitrary single-qubit operation by using partially entangled states as the quantum channel. The sender can remote implement an arbitrary single-qubit operation on the remote receiver’s quantum system via partially entangled states under the controller’s control. The success probability for controlled remote implementation of quantum operation can achieve 1 if the sender and the controller perform proper projective measurements on their entangled particles. Moreover, we also discuss the scheme for remote sharing the partially unknown operations via partially entangled quantum channel. It is shown that the quantum entanglement cost and classical communication can be reduced if the implemented operation belongs to the restrict sets.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11564004 and 61501129, Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi under Grant No. 2014GXNSFAA118008, Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. LQ16A050001, Special Funds of Guangxi Distinguished Experts Construction Engineering and Xiangsihu Young Scholars and Innovative Research Team of GXUN (Min-Da 2015-13-02).

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Correspondence to Ping Zhou.

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Lin, JY., He, JG., Gao, YC. et al. Controlled Remote Implementation of an Arbitrary Single-Qubit Operation with Partially Entangled Quantum Channel. Int J Theor Phys 56, 1085–1095 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-016-3250-1

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