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Genetic gain in agronomic traits of common bean in the region of Planalto Catarinense

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to predict the genetic progress in the selection for common bean agronomic traits based on the trait expression, using two indices of adaptive selection. The existence of correlation between various traits in common bean breeding is a major restriction, but some tools that allow breeders to predict the expected gains could optimize results. The following traits were evaluated: (1) plant cycle (days), (2) plant height (in cm), (3) stem diameter (cm), (4) insertion of the first pod (cm); (5) number of pods per plant; (6) number of grains per pod; (7) pod length (cm). Results show the possibility of selecting accessions for several agronomically important traits evaluated together. The only genotype selected by both indices was UDESC 03, confirming the possibility of selecting plants with superior agronomic traits among genotypes of common bean landraces.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the UDESC, CAPES, CNPq and FAPESC, for the fellowship and financial support.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Centro de Ciências Agrárias (CCA), Recursos Genéticos Vegetais, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil

    Juliano Garcia Bertoldo

  2. Departamento de Agronomia, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC), Av. Camões 2090. Bairro Conta Dinheiro., Lages, Santa Catarina, CEP 88520-000, Brazil

    Leiri Daiane Barili, Naine Martins do Vale, Jefferson Luís Meirelles Coimbra, Diego Stähelin & Altamir Frederico Guidolin

Authors
  1. Juliano Garcia Bertoldo
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  2. Leiri Daiane Barili
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  3. Naine Martins do Vale
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  4. Jefferson Luís Meirelles Coimbra
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  5. Diego Stähelin
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  6. Altamir Frederico Guidolin
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Juliano Garcia Bertoldo or Jefferson Luís Meirelles Coimbra.

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Bertoldo, J.G., Barili, L.D., do Vale, N.M. et al. Genetic gain in agronomic traits of common bean in the region of Planalto Catarinense. Euphytica 171, 381–388 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-009-0043-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-009-0043-0

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