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Conceptualizing sound as a form of incarnate mathematical consciousness

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Abstract

Much of the evidence provided in support of the argument that mathematical knowing is embodied/enacted is based on the analysis of gestures and bodily configurations, and, to a lesser extent, on certain vocal features (e.g., prosody). However, there are dimensions involved in the emergence of mathematical knowing and the production of mathematical communication that have not yet been investigated. The purpose of this article is to theorize one of these dimensions, which we call incarnate sonorous consciousness. Drawing on microanalyses of two exemplary episodes in which a group of third graders are sorting geometric solids, we show how sound has the potential to mark mathematical similarities and distinctions. These “audible” similarities and distinctions, which may be produced by incarnate dimensions such as beat gestures and prosody, allow children to objectify certain geometrical properties of the objects with which they transact. Moreover, the analysis shows that sonorous production is intertwined with other dimensions of students’ bodily activity. These findings are interpreted according to the “theory of mathematics in the flesh,” an alternative to current embodiment/enactivist theories in mathematics education.

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Acknowledgements

This research project was supported by a grant from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (J. S. Thom, PI; W.-M. Roth, co-PI). We are grateful to Jean-François Maheux, who helped us in the data collection, to the three students and to their teachers who took part in this research project. We wish to thank the associate editor and three anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments on previous versions of this article.

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Correspondence to Alfredo Bautista.

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Bautista, A., Roth, WM. Conceptualizing sound as a form of incarnate mathematical consciousness. Educ Stud Math 79, 41–59 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-011-9337-y

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