Skip to main content
Log in

Detection Rates, An International Comparison

  • Published:
European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Within Europe detection rates vary considerably. The differences are too large to be explained purely by the ability of the police to solve cases. In a study covering nine European countries many other factors (external, organisational and technical factors) influencing the detection rate are identified and the influence is empirically made plausible. Next, a comparison is made between the punishment rate and the detection rate. The fact that punishment rates are more stable is explained by the difference between a crime oriented and an offender oriented approach. Also a link is made with the discretionary powers of the police and prosecution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahlberg, J., Crime clearance and efficiency. An analysis of the factors affecting trends in the clear-up rate, National Council for Crime Prevention (BRA), Report 4, English summary, Stockholm, 2002.

  • Ahlberg, J. and J. Knutsson, The risk of detection. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 6(1), 1990.

  • Aubusson de Cavarlay, B., Les statistiques policières: que compte-t-on et comment? Guyancourt (Frankrijk) René Lévy, 1997.

  • Burrows, John, Roger Tarling, Alan Mackie, Rachel Lewis and Geoff Taylor, Review of police forces’ crime recording practices, Home Office Research Study 204, London, 2000.

  • European Sourcebook, European Sourcebook of Crime and Criminal Justice Statistics – 2003, Reeks Onderzoek en Beleid, no. 212, The Hague: WODC/Bju, 2003.

  • Kesteren van, J., P. Mayhew and P. en Nieuwbeerta, Criminal victimisation in seventeen industrialised countries, Reeks Onderzoek en Beleid, no. 187. WODC/NSCR, 2000.

  • Liedenbaum, C., Opheldering gezocht, Enschede: IPIT, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smit, P.R., R.F. Meijer, F.P. van Tulder and P.P.J. Groen, Het ophelderingspercentage nader beschouwd, Reeks Onderzoek en Beleid, no. 213. The Hague: WODC/Bju, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Boor, L., Het ophelderingspercentage; justitie en partners zoeken naar een betere indicator. Algemeen Politieblad, 147(17), 1998.

  • Verrest, P.A.M., De sturing en controle van de politie in het Franse en nederlandse vooronderzoek in strafzaken, Reeks Onderzoeksnotities 2000/3. The Hague: WODC, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paul R. Smit.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Smit, P.R., Meijer, R.F. & Groen, PP.J. Detection Rates, An International Comparison. Eur J Crim Policy Res 10, 225–253 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10610-004-3398-8

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10610-004-3398-8

Key Words

Navigation