A new methodology for functionalization of the imidazole ring via the zwitterionic intermediates and their carbene tautomers generated by nucleophilic addition of 1-substituted imidazoles to electron-deficient acetylenes followed by reactions with the appropriate electrophiles is discussed.
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This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Fundamental Investigatioons (grant No. 11-03-00203), Presidium of Department of Chemical Sciences and Materials RAS (grant No. 5.1.3.), and the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for young scientists and leading scientific schools supporting grants (grant NSh-3230.2010.3).
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 153-160, January, 2012.
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Trofimov, B.A., Andriyankova, L.V. & Belyaeva, K.V. New methodology for functionalization of the imidazole ring by alkynes. Chem Heterocycl Comp 48, 147–154 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-012-0978-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-012-0978-2