Abstract
Ceria materials with sphere, rod, and prism morphologies were synthesized via the hydrolysis of solutions containing Ce(NO3)3 and urea under hydrothermal conditions. By carefully adjusting the synthesis conditions (salt concentration, temperature and synthesis time), spheres with a diameter of about 200 nm, rods of about 6 nm in width and 60 nm in length and prisms with an edge length of about 600 nm were synthesized. XRD and TEM indicate that the grain size of these samples is in the range of 7–10 nm after calcination at 450 °C. These ceria materials exhibit a higher catalytic activity in the oxidation of CO than conventionally prepared CeO2.
Graphical Abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hu JT, Odom TW, Lieber CM (1999) Acc Chem Res 32:435
Xie XW, Li Y, Liu ZQ, Haruta M, Shen WJ (2009) Nature 458:746
Trovarelli A, de Leitenburg C, Boaro M, Dolcetti G (1999) Catal Today 50:353
Park S, Vohs JM, Gorte RJ (2000) Nature 404:265
Fu Q, Saltsburg H, Flytzani-Stephanopoulos M (2003) Science 301:935
Garcia T, Solsona B, Taylor SH (2005) Catal Lett 105:183
Wang CH, Lin SS (2004) Appl Catal A 268:227
Esch F, Fabris S, Zhou L, Montini T, Africh C, Fornasiero P, Comelli G, Rosei R (2005) Science 309:752
Campbell CT, Peden CHF (2005) Science 309:713
Nolan M, Fearon JE, Watson GW (2006) Solid State Ionics 177:3069
Aneggi E, Llorca J, Boaro M, Trovarelli A (2005) J Catal 234:88
Zhou KB, Wang X, Sun XM, Peng Q, Li YD (2005) J Catal 229:206
Liu XW, Zhou KB, Wang L, Wang BY, Li YD (2009) J Am Chem Soc 131:3140
Mai HX, Sun LD, Zhang YW, Si R, Feng W, Zhang HP, Liu HC, Yan CH (2005) J Phys Chem B 109:24380
Gonzalez-Rovira L, Sanchez-Amaya JM, Lopez-Haro M, del Rio E, Hungria AB, Midgley P, Calvino JJ, Bernal S, Botana FJ (2009) Nano Lett 4:1395
Sun CW, Li H, Wang ZX, Chen LQ, Huang XJ (2004) Chem Lett 33:662
Kuiry SC, Patil SD, Deshpande S, Seal S (2005) J Phys Chem B 109:6936
Vantomme A, Yuan ZY, Du GH, Su BL (2005) Langmuir 21:1132
La RJ, Hu ZA, Li HL, Shang XL, Yang YY (2004) Mater Sci Eng A 368:145
Miao JJ, Wang H, Li YR, Zhu JM, Zhu JJ (2005) J Cryst Growth 281:525
Tang B, Zhuo LH, Ge JC, Wang GL, Shi ZQ, Niu JY (2005) Chem Commun 3565
Ho CM, Yu JC, Kwong T, Mak AC, Lai S (2005) Chem Mater 17:4514
Chen G, Xu C, Song X, Xu S, Ding Y, Sun S (2008) Cryst Growth Des 8:4449
Yan L, Yu R, Chen J, Xing X (2008) Cryst Growth Des 8:1474
Wu Q, Zhang F, Xiao P, Tao H, Wang X, Hu Z, Lu Y (2008) J Phys Chem C 112:17076
Matijevic E (1981) Acc Chem Res 14:22
Guan YJ, Li C (2007) Chin J Catal 28:392
Hirano M, Kato E (1999) J Am Ceram Soc 82:786
Wang HC, Lu CH (2002) Mater Res Bull 37:783
Chen SF, Yu SH, Yu B, Ren L, Yao WT, Colfen H (2004) Chem Eur J 10:3050
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guan, Y., Hensen, E.J.M., Liu, Y. et al. Template-Free Synthesis of Sphere, Rod and Prism Morphologies of CeO2 Oxidation Catalysts. Catal Lett 137, 28–34 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-010-0349-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-010-0349-5