Abstract
Expression of the gene (OsCA1) coding for carbonic anhydrase (CA) in leaves and roots of rice was induced by environmental stresses from salts (NaCl, NaHCO3 and Na2CO3), and osmotic stress (10%, w/v, PEG 6000). CA activity of rice seedlings more than doubled under some of these stresses. Transgenic Arabidopsis over-expressing OsCA1 had a greater salt tolerance at the seedling stage than wild-type plants in 1/2 MS medium with 5 mM NaHCO3, 50 mM NaCl, on 100 mM NaCl. Thus CA expression responds to environmental stresses and is related to stress tolerance in rice.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Atkins CA, Patterson BD, Graham D (1972) Plant carbonic anhydrase. I. Distribution of type among species. Plant Physiol 50:214–217
Bagder MR, Price GD (1994). The role of carbonic anhydrase in photosynthesis. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 45:369–392
Bageshwar UK, Premkumar L, Gokhman I, Savchenko T, Sussman J, Zamir A (2004) Natural protein engineering: a uniquely salt-tolerant, but not halophilic, α-type carbonic anhydrase from algae proliferating in low-to hyper-saline environments. Protein Eng Des Sel 17:191–200
Bechtold N, Pelletier G (1998) In plants Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of adult Arabidopsis thaliana plants by vacuum infiltration. Methods Mol Biol 82:259–266
Hatch MD, Burnell JN (1990) Carbonic anhydrase activity in leaves and its role in the first step of C4 photosynthesis. Plant Physiol 93:825–828
Hewett-Emmett D, Tashian RE (1996) Functional diversity, conservation and convergence in the evolution of the α-, β-, and γ-carbonic anhydrase gene families. Mol Phylogenet Evol 5:50–77
Karlsson J, Clarke AK, Chen ZY, Hugghins SY, Park YI, Husic HD, Moroney JV, Samuelsson G (1998) A novel α-type carbonic anhydrase associated with the thylakoid membrane in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is required for growth at ambient CO2. EMBO J 17:1208–1216
Moroney JV, Bartlett SG, Samuelsson G (2001) Carbonic anhydrases in plants and algae. Plant Cell Environ 24:141–153
Moskvin OV, Ivanov BN, Ignatova LK, Kollmeier MA (2000) Light-induced stimulation of carbonic anhydrase activity in pea thylakoids. FEBS Lett 470:375–377
Price GD, von Caemmerer S, Evans JR, Yu JW, Lloyd J, Oja V, Kell P, Harrison K, Gallagher A, Badger MR (1994) Specific reduction of chloroplast carbonic anhydrase activity by antisense RNA in transgenic tobacco plants has a minor effect on photosynthesis CO2 assimilation. Planta 193:331–340
Roberts SB, Lane TW, Morel FMM (1997) Carbonic anhydrase in the marine diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii (Bacillariophyceae). J Phycol 33:845–850
Sasaki H, Hirose T, Watanabe Y, Ohsugi R (1998) Carbonic anhydrase activity and CO2 transfer resistance in Zn-deficient rice leaves. Plant Physiol 118:929–934
Smith KS, Ferry JG (2000) Prokaryotic carbonic anhydrases. FEMS Microbiol Rev 24:335–366
So AK, Espie GS, Williams EB, Shively JM, Heinhorst S, Cannon GC (2004) A novel evolutionary lineage of carbonic anhydrase (ε-class) is a component of the carboxysome shell. J Bacteriol 186:623–630
Tashian RE (1989) The carbonic anhydrase: widening perspectives on their evolution, expression and function. Bioessays 10:186–192
Wang ZQ, Zhu SQ, Yu RP, Li LQ, Shen GR (1993) The saline-alkali of China. The Science Press 1–305
Wilbur KM, Anderson NG (1948) Electrometric and colorimetric determination of carbonic anhydrase. J Biol Chem 176:147–154
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 Program) from the People’s Republic of China, and the Excellent Young Teachers Program in Higher Education Institute MOE, P. R. C.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yu, S., Zhang, X., Guan, Q. et al. Expression of a carbonic anhydrase gene is induced by environmental stresses in Rice (Oryza sativa L.). Biotechnol Lett 29, 89–94 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-9199-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-9199-z