Skip to main content
Log in

Feasibility Study on an Excavation-Type Demining Robot

  • Published:
Autonomous Robots Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, we propose a design of an excavation-type demining robot that rids a farm of mines efficiently and safely. In the dangerous area, the robot automatically takes in soil in which mines are laid. The entire soil surface, including mines, is crushed, separated and discharged. Therefore, the demining ratio is high; also, the soil becomes clean and cultivated. The robot has a large bucket on its front. The robot moves forward, maintaining the height of the bucket from the ground by the vertical motion of the bucket and the forward motion of the body. The possibility of that motion is confirmed through simulations and experiments. The crush process and the proper depth of the excavation are also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Furihata, N. and Hirose, S. 2004. Development of mechanical master-slave hand for demining operation. In Proceedings of International Conference on IEEE Robotics and Automation, pp. 2017–2024.

  • Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining. 2002. Mechanical Demining Equipment Catalogue 2002.

  • Hirose, S., Fukushima, E.F., and Kato, K. 2001b. Automation technology for humanitarian demining task, Journal of the Robotics Society of Japan, 19(6):722–727 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirose, S. and Kato, K. 2001a. Development of the quadruped walking robot, TITAN-IX-mechanical design concept and application for the humanitarian de-mining robot. Advanced Robotics, 191–204.

  • Jimbo, T. 1997. Landmine Report (written in Japanese: Original title is JIRAI REPORT). TSUKIJI SHOKAN Co., Ltd. (in Japanese).

  • Kama, T., Kato, K., and Hirose, S. 2000. Study of probe-type mine detecting sensor (Design and Experiments for the Impulsive Probing). In Proceedings of JSME ROBOMEC’00, pp. 1P1-69-108 (1)-(2) (in Japanese).

  • Mori, Y., Takayama, K., and Nakamura, T. 2003. Conceptual design of an excavation-type demining robot. In Proceedings of the 11th Int. Conf. on Advanced Robotics, Vol. 1, pp. 532–537.

  • Shibata, T. 2001. Research and development of humanitarian demining in robotics. Journal of the Robotics Society of Japan, 19(6):689–695 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimoi, N. 2002. Technology for Detecting and Clearing LANDMINES. Morikita Shuppan Co., Ltd. (in Japanese).

  • Shiraishi, Y. and Nonami, K. 2002. Development of mine detection six-legged walking robot COMET-III with hydraulic driving system. In Proceedings of 20th Annual Conf. of the Robotics Society of Japan, 2J15, (in Japanese).

  • Tojo, Y., Debenest, P., Fukushima, E.F., and Hirose, S. 2004. Robotic system for humanitarian demining. In Proceedings of International Conference on IEEE Robotics and Automation, pp. 2025–2030.

  • Ushijima, K. 2001. Mine detection system using blimps. Workshop on Humanitarian Demining of Anti-Personnel Mines, pp. 55–60 (in Japanese).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yoshikazu Mori.

Additional information

Yoshikazu Mori has a Ph.D. degree in information science from Tohoku University (Japan). he is a research associate in the Department of Precision Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University. His research focuses on a welfare robot, and won the 2004 Presentation Award from The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Robotics and Mechatronics Division. He is also interested in an autonomous agent that lives with the human.

Kazuhiro Takayama has a Master’s Degree from the Department of precision Engineering at Tokyo Metropolitan University. He is an acoustic engineer of Honda R&D Co., Ltd., Tochigi R&D Center.

Takeshi Adachi has a Bachelor’s Degree from the Department of Precision Engineering at Tokyo Metropolitan University. Currently he is studying a bipedal robot with jack legs for carrying a heavy load.

Shintaro Omote has a Bachelor’s Degree from the Department of Precision Engineering at Tokyo Metropolitan University. He is currently studying a partner robot and trying to let it recognize human mental characters.

Tatsuya Nakamura received the B.E. degree in aeronautics, the M.S. degree in physics and D. E. degree in robotics in 1965, 1967 and 1983, respectively, from Nagoya University. He joined the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, AIST, MITI in 1967. He was engaged in advanced robotics project there. In 1992, he became a professor at Mie University. Since 1997, he has been a Professor in the Department of Precision Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University. His research topics include micromanipulation using magnetic technologies and intelligent welfare robots.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mori, Y., Takayama, K., Adachi, T. et al. Feasibility Study on an Excavation-Type Demining Robot. Auton Robot 18, 263–274 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10514-005-6839-4

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10514-005-6839-4

Keywords

Navigation