Mg/Si and Fe/Si ratios are important parameters that control the composition of rocky planets. In this work we applied non-LTE correction to the Mg and Si abundances of stars with and without planets to confirm/reject our previous findings that [Mg/Si] atmospheric abundance is systematically higher for Super-Earth/Neptune-mass planet hosts than stars without planets. Our results show that the small differences of stellar parameters observed in these two groups of stars are not responsible for the already reported difference in the [Mg/Si] ratio. Thus, the high [Mg/Si] ratio of Neptunian hosts is probably related to the formation efficiency of these planets in such environments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Gonzalez, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 285, 403, 1997.
N. C. Santos, G. Israelian, and M. Mayor, Astron. Astrophys., 363, 228, 2000.
D. A. Fischer and J. Valenti, Astrophys. J., 622, 1102, 2005.
A. Mortier, N. C. Santos, S.Sousa et al., Astron. Astrophys., 551, A112, 2013.
S. G. Sousa, N. C. Santos, G. Israelian et al., Astron. Astrophys., 533, A141, 2011.
L. A. Buchhave, D. W. Latham, A. Johansen et al., Nature, 486, 375, 2012.
L. A. Buchhave, D. W. Latham, Astrophys. J., 808, 187, 2015.
C. Mordasini, Y. Alibert, W. Benz et al., Astron. Astrophys., 541, A97, 2012,.
S. Ida, D. N. C. Lin, Astrophys. J., 616, 567, 2004.
S. Nayakshin, PASA accepted, arXiv:1609.07503, 2016a.
G. D. Mulders, I. Pascucci, D. Apai et al., Astron. J., accepted, arXiv:1609.05898, 2016.
B. Courcol, F. Bouchy, M. Deleuil, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 461, 1841, 2016.
R. I. Dawson and R. A. Murray-Clay, Astrophys. J., 767, L24, 2013.
C. Beaugé and D. Nesvorný, Astrophys. J., 763, 12, 2013.
V. Z. Adibekyan, P. Figueira, N. C. Santos et al., Astron. Astrophys., 560, A51, 2013.
V. Adibekyan, P. Figueira, and N. C. Santos, Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, 2016.
G. Gonzalez, C. Laws, S. Tyagi et al., Astron. J., 121, 432, 2001.
S. E. Robinson, G. Laughlin, P. Bodenheimer et al., Astrophys. J., 643, 484, 2006.
W. Kang, S. G. Lee, and K. M. Kim, Astrophys. J., 736, 87, 2011.
Y. Takeda, Publ. Astron. Soc. J., 59, 335, 2007.
E. D. Mena, G. Israelian, J. I. G.Hernández et al., Astrophys. J., 725, 2349, 2010.
J. I. G. Hernández, G. Israelian, N. C. Santos et al., Astrophys. J., 720, 1592, 2010.
V. Neves, N. C. Santos, S. G. Sousa et al., Astron. Astrophys., 497, 563, 2009.
V. Z. Adibekyan, S. G. Sousa, N. C. Santos et al., Astron. Astrophys., 545, A32, 2012a.
M. Haywood, Astron. Astrophys., 482, 673, 2008.
M. Haywood, Astrophys. J., 698, L1, 2009.
V. Z. Adibekyan, N. C. Santos, S. G. Sousa et al., Astron. Astrophys., 543, A89, 2012c.
V. Z. Adibekyan, E. D. Mena, S. G. Sousa et al., Astron. Astrophys., 547, A36, 2012b.
O. Grasset, J. Schneider, adn C. Sotin, Astrophys. J., 693, 722, 2009.
J. C. Bond, D. P. O'Brien, and D. S. Lauretta, Astrophys. J., 715, 1050, 2010.
A. Thiabaud, U. Marboeuf, Y. Alibert et al., Astron. Astrophys., 562, A27, 2014.
C. Dorn, A. Khan, K. Heng et al., Astron. Astrophys., 577, A83, 2015.
N. C. Santos, V. Adibekyan, C. Mordasini et al., Astron. Astrophys., 580, L13, 2015.
V. Adibekyan, N. C. Santos, P. Figueira et al., Astron. Astrophys., 581, L2, 2015.
M.Bergemann, R. -P. Kudritzki, M. Würl et al., Astrophys. J., 764, 115, 2013.
M. Bergemann, R. -P. Kudritzki, Z. Gazak et al., Astrophys. J., 804, 113, 2015.
M. Tsantaki, S. G. Sousa, V. Z. Adibekyan et al., Astron. Astrophys., 555, A150, 2013.
G. Zhao and T. Gehren, Astron. Astrophys., 362, 1077, 2000.
J. R. Shi, T. Gehren, and G. Zhao, Astron. Astrophys., 534, A103, 2011.
T. Merle, F. Thévenin, B. Pichon et al., Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 418, 863, 2011.
A. V. Sukhorukov and N. G. Shchukina, Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies, 28, 169, 2012.
Y. Osorio and P. S. Barklem, Astron. Astrophys., 586, A120, 2016.
Y. Osorio, P. S. Barklem, K. Lind et al., Astron. Astrophys., 579, A53, 2015.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Astrofizika, Vol. 60, No. 3, pp. 351-363 (September 2017).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adibekyan, V., Gonçalves da Silva, H.M., Sousa, S.G. et al. Mg/Si Mineralogical Ratio of Low-Mass Planet Hosts. Correction for the NLTE Effects. Astrophysics 60, 325–332 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10511-017-9486-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10511-017-9486-5