Abstract
Direct genetic testing for hybrid sterility unambiguously showed that the newly described yeast Saccharomyces arboricolus Wang et Bai is reproductively isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces bayanus, Saccharomyces cariocanus, Saccharomyces kudriavzevii, Saccharomyces mikatae and Saccharomyces paradoxus and, therefore, represents a new biological species of the genus Saccharomyces. Combined phylogenetic analysis of the rDNA repeat sequences (18S, 26S, ITS), nuclear ACT1 and mitochondrial ATP9 genes revealed that S. arboricolus, along with S. kudriavzevii and S. bayanus, is distantly related to the other four biological species.
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Acknowledgements
The authors wish to thank Fen-Yang Bai for kindly supplying yeast strains. G.I.N. and E.S.N. were supported by ISVV-ENITA Grants (France) and in part by a grant from the Russian Fund for Basic Research (No. 09-04-00664).
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Naumov, G.I., Naumova, E.S. & Masneuf-Pomarède, I. Genetic identification of new biological species Saccharomyces arboricolus Wang et Bai. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 98, 1–7 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-010-9441-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-010-9441-5