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Intra-abdominal Hemorrhage Caused by Segmental Arterial Mediolysis of the Inferior Mesenteric Artery: Report of a Case

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Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

PURPOSE

This article reports a patient with acute intra-abdominal hemorrhage secondary to a rare vascular disease, segmental arterial mediolysis

METHODS

The patient was a 56-year-old female who presented with severe acute abdominal pain. An abdominal and pelvic computed tomogram demonstrated suggestion of an intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Visceral angiography illustrated aneurysms in the branches of the inferior mesenteric artery. The patient underwent a left hemicolectomy with resection of the diseased artery.

RESULTS

The angiographic and histologic findings were consistent with a diagnosis of segmental arterial mediolysis involving only the inferior mesenteric artery.

CONCLUSIONS

This is the first known reported case of intra-abdominal hemorrhage related to segmental arterial mediolysis requiring emergent hemicolectomy.

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Correspondence to Laurence F. Yee M.D..

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Rengstorff, D., Baker, E., Wack, J. et al. Intra-abdominal Hemorrhage Caused by Segmental Arterial Mediolysis of the Inferior Mesenteric Artery: Report of a Case. Dis Colon Rectum 47, 769–772 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10350-003-0103-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10350-003-0103-9

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