Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of concanamycins produced by Streptomyces scabies on lesion type of common scab of potato

  • Bacterial and Phytoplasma Diseases
  • Published:
Journal of General Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Streptomyces scabies, causative agent of common scab of potato, produces the phytotoxins concanamycin and thaxtomin. In a potato tuber slice assay to study the contribution of concanamycins to lesion development, concanamycin A had weak necrosis-inducing activities; >10× the amount of thaxtomin A was needed to produce equivalent lesion severity. Concanamycins were detected in tubers inoculated with S. scabies, which caused deep-pitted lesions but not in those inoculated with Streptomyces acidiscabies, which caused corky, raised lesions. In field-grown, diseased potatoes, concanamycin content tended to be higher in tubers with deep-pitted lesions than in those with corky, raised lesions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  • Cao Z, Khodakaramian G, Arakawa K, Kinashi H (2012) Isolation of borrelidin as a phytotoxic compound from a potato pathogenic Streptomyces strain. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 76:353–357

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Faucher E, Savard T, Beaulieu C (1992) Characterization of actinomycetes isolated from common scab lesions on potato tubers. Can J Plant Pathol 14:197–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fyans JK, Altowairish MS, Li Y, Bignell DRD (2015) Characterization of the coronatine-like phytotoxins produced by the common scab pathogen Streptomyces scabies. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 28:443–454

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fyans JK, Bown L, Bignell DRD (2016) Isolation and characterization of plant-pathogenic Streptomyces species associated with common scab-infected potato tubers in Newfoundland. Phytopathology 106:123–131

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goyer C, Vachon J, Beaulieu C (1998) Pathogenicity of Streptomyces scabies mutants altered in thaxtomin A production. Phytopathology 88:442–445

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto M, Kondo T, Kozone I, Kawaide H, Abe H, Natsume M (2003) Relationship between response to and production of the aerial mycelium-inducing substances pamamycin-607 and A-factor. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 67:803–808

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto M, Katsura H, Kato R, Kawaide H, Natsume M (2011) Effect of pamamycin-607 on secondary metabolite production by Streptomyces spp. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 75:1722–1726

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Haydock SF, Appleyard AN, Mironenko T, Lester J, Scott N, Leadlay PF (2005) Organization of the biosynthetic gene cluster for the macrolide concanamycin A in Streptomyces neyagawaensis ATCC 27449. Microbiology 151:3161–3169

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Joshi MV, Bignell DRD, Johnson EG, Sparks JP, Gibson DM, Loria R (2007) The AraC/XylS regulator TxtR modulates thaxtomin biosynthesis and virulence in Streptomyces scabies. Mol Microbiol 66:633–642

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • King RR, Calhoun LA (2009) The thaxtomin phytotoxins: Sources, synthesis, biosynthesis, biotransformation and biological activity. Phytochemistry 70:833–841

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • King RR, Lawrence CH, Clark MC, Calhoun LA (1989) Isolation and characterization of phytotoxins associated with Streptomyces scabies. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1989:849–850

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • King RR, Lawrence CH, Clark MC (1991) Correlation of phytotoxin production with pathogenicity of Streptomyces scabies isolates from scab infected potato tubers. Am Potato J 68:675–680

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kinkel LL, Bowers JH, Shimizu K, Neeno-Eckwall EC, Schottel JL (1998) Quantitative relationships among thaxtomin A production, potato scab severity, and fatty acid composition in Streptomyces. Can J Microbiol 44:768–776

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence CH, Clark MC, King RR (1990) Induction of common scab symptoms in aseptically cultured potato tubers by the vivotoxin, thaxtomin. Phytopathology 80:606–608

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Loria RR, Bukhalid RA, Creath RA, Leiner RH, Oliver M, Steffens JC (1995) Differential production of thaxtomins by pathogenic Streptomyces species in vitro. Phytopathology 85:537–541

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Loria R, Bukhalid RA, Fry BA, King RR (1997) Plant pathogenicity in the genus Streptomyces. Plant Dis 81:836–846

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miyajima K, Tanaka F, Takeuchi T, Kuninaga S (1998) Streptomyces turgidiscabies sp. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 48:495–502

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Natsume M, Ryu R, Abe H (1996) Production of phytotoxins, concanamycins A and B by Streptomyces spp. Ann Phytopathol Soc Jpn 62:411–413

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Natsume M, Yamada A, Tashiro N, Abe H (1998) Differential production of the phytotoxin thaxtomin A and concanamycins A and B by potato common scab-causing Streptomyces spp. Ann Phytopathol Soc Jpn 64:202–204

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Natsume M, Komiya M, Koyanagi F, Tashiro N, Kawaide H, Abe H (2005) Phytotoxin produced by Streptomyces sp. causing potato russet scab in Japan. J Gen Plant Pathol 71:364–369

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nishi Y, Takeuchi T, Suzuki F, Suga Y, Tashiro N, Nakamura M, Iwai H (2015) Distribution of species in Streptomyces isolates causing potato common scab in Kagoshima and Nagasaki Prefectures. Jpn J Phytopathol 81:22–31 (Japanese with English abstract)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi K, Nakao T, Ohara A, Umemura Y (1997) Influence of potato varieties, Streptomyces species, soil pH and soil moisture on lesion types of potato common scab. Ann Rept Plant Prot North Jpn 48:59–62 (Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tashiro N, Manabe K, Saito A, Miyashita K (2012) Identification of potato scab-causing Streptomyces sp. occurring in strongly acidic soils in Saga Prefecture in Japan. J Gen Plant Pathol 78:353–359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Toth L, Akino S, Kobayashi K, Doi A, Tanaka F, Ogoshi A (1998) Production of thaxtomin A by Streptomyces turgidiscabies. Soil Microorg 51:29–34

  • Wanner LA, Kirk WW (2015) Streptomyces—from basic microbiology to role as a plant pathogen. Am J Potato Res 92:236–242

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Masahiro Natsume.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Natsume, M., Tashiro, N., Doi, A. et al. Effects of concanamycins produced by Streptomyces scabies on lesion type of common scab of potato. J Gen Plant Pathol 83, 78–82 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-017-0696-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-017-0696-9

Keywords

Navigation