Summary.
Substitution reactions of the complexes [Pt(dien)H2O]2+ and [PtCl(dien)]+, where dien = diethylentriamine or 1,5-diamino-3-azapentane, with some nitrogen-donor ligands such as 1,2,4-triazole, pyrazole, and pyridazine, were studied in an aqueous 0.10 M NaClO4 at pH = 2.5 using variable-temperature spectrophotometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The second-order rate constants indicate that the aqua complex, [Pt(dien)H2O]2+, is more reactive than the corresponding chloro complex, [PtCl(dien)]+. The reactivity of the used ligands follows the order: 1,2,4-triazole > pyridazine > pyrazole. Activation parameters were determined for all reactions and the negative entropies of activation (ΔS ≠) support an associative ligand substitution mechanism.
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Rosić, J., Petrović, B., Djuran, M. et al. Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies on Reactions of Pt(II) Complexes with Pyrazole, Pyridazine, and 1,2,4-Triazole. Monatsh. Chem. 138, 1–11 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-006-0568-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-006-0568-z