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Ethanol gas sensors based on multi-wall carbon nanotubes on oxidized Si substrate

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Abstract

In this study, ethanol gas sensors were fulfilled by utilizing the vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs). CNTs were synthesized by thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at 700 °C under C2H2 atmosphere. From field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), it was found that the average length and average diameter of the CNTs were about 4.52 μm and 45 nm, respectively. Further, carbon nanotube ethanol gas sensors were fabricated. Under 800 ppm ethanol vapor concentration and at room temperature, it was found that the sensitivity of the carbon nanotube ethanol gas sensor was 1.67 %.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Ministry of Science and Technology under Contract Numbers MOST 104-2221-E-150-042 and 103-2221-E-150-034. This work was also supported by National Science Council of Taiwan under Contract Numbers NSC 102-2221-E-150-046 and NSC 101-2221-E-150-043. Common Laboratory for Micro/Nano Science and Technology of National Formosa University that provided the partial equipment for measurement is acknowledged. The authors would also like to thank the Center for Micro/Nano Science and Technology of National Cheng Kung University for the assistance in device characterization. They would also like to thank Dr. C. H. Hsiao and Dr. C. S. Huang for the assistance in device fabrication and equipment support.

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Correspondence to S. J. Young.

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Young, S.J., Lin, Z.D. Ethanol gas sensors based on multi-wall carbon nanotubes on oxidized Si substrate. Microsyst Technol 24, 55–58 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-016-3154-2

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