Skip to main content
Log in

Electronic Mosquito: designing a semi-invasive Microsystem for blood sampling, analysis and drug delivery applications

  • Technical paper
  • Published:
Microsystem Technologies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study we present an innovative design idea for a semi-invasive blood sampling, analysis and drug delivery device called “Electronic Mosquito” (“e-Mosquito”). The major building blocks of the device are discussed. The principle of operation is described and its feasibility is demonstrated. The integration of the microsystem is outlined and its practical implementation proposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • ANSYS (2004) Simulation software program, Ver. 7, http://www.ansys.com, Ansys Inc.

  • Griss P, Stemme G (2003) Side-opened out-of-plane microneedles for microfluidic transdermal liquid transfer. J Microelectromech Syst 12:296–301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hendriks FM (2003) A numerical-experimental method to characterize the non-linear mechanical behaviour of human skin. Skin Res Technol 9:274–283

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lauwers E, Suls J, Gumbrecht W, Maes D, Gielen G, Sansen W (2001) A CMOS multiparameter biochemical microsensor with temperature control and signal interfacing. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits 36:2030–2038

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MEMSCAP (2003) PolyMUMPs design handbook. Rev.10.0

  • MicraGem (2003) Introduction to MicraGEM: a silicon-on-insulator based micromachining process, Rev. 2.0

  • Moore DF, Syms R (1999) Recent developments in micromachined silicon. Electron Commun Eng J 11:261–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thielicke E, Obermeier E (2000) Microactuators and their technologies. Mechatronics 10:431–455

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • VARTA (2003) LFP 25: Lithium manganese dioxide primary microbattery, VARTA Microbattery GmbH, Germany

  • Wang PMC, MG; Prausnitz MR (2002) Effects of microneedle tip geometry on injection and extraction in the skin, presented at EMBS/BMES Conference, 2002

  • Wilkins E, Atanasov P (1996) Glucose monitoring: State of the art and future possibilities. Med Eng Phys 18:273–288

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Xu K, Li Q, Lu Z, Jiang J (2002) Fundamental study on non-invasive blood glucose sensing. J X-Ray Sci Technol 10:187–197

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study is supported in part by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) and the Canadian Microelectronic Corporation (CMC).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Giorgio E. Gattiker.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gattiker, G.E., Kaler, K.V.I.S. & Mintchev, M.P. Electronic Mosquito: designing a semi-invasive Microsystem for blood sampling, analysis and drug delivery applications. Microsyst Technol 12, 44–51 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-005-0015-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-005-0015-9

Keywords

Navigation