Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori for primary gastric cancer and secondary gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection

  • Published:
Journal of Gastroenterology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Because most gastric cancers develop from a background of Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa, H. pylori plays an important role in gastric carcinogenesis. Therefore, eradication of H. pylori may inhibit the incidence of gastric cancers. In experimental studies, H. pylori eradication has proved to act as a prophylaxis against gastric cancer. However, the results of recent randomized controlled studies are absolutely contradictory. In Japan, mucosal gastric cancer is usually resected by endoscopic treatment. As only a small part of the gastric mucosa is resected, secondary gastric cancer after endoscopic resection of the primary gastric cancer often develops at another site in the stomach. A nonrandomized Japanese study involving 132 early gastric cancer patients reported that eradication of H. pylori after endoscopic resection tended to reduce the development of secondary gastric cancer. Also, a retrospective multicenter survey indicated that the incidence rate of secondary gastric cancer in H. pylori-eradicated patients was about one-third that among patients in the noneradication group. We conducted a large-scale multicenter randomized trial to confirm the effect of H. pylori eradication on secondary and residual gastric cancer after endoscopic resection. This study was begun in 2003 and is ongoing at present. Diagnosis of a new carcinoma at another site of the stomach is defined as the primary end point, and recurrence of tumors at the resection site as a secondary end point. A total of 542 subjects have been enrolled in the study. This study will have the statistical power to demonstrate whether H. pylori eradication decreases the incidence and recurrence of gastric cancer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. JQ Huang S Sridhar Y Chen RH Hunt (1998) ArticleTitleMeta-analysis of the relationship between Helicobacter pylori seropositivity and gastric cancer Gastroenterology 114 1169–79 Occurrence Handle9609753 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70422-6 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c3ot1emtg%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. J Danesh (1999) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer: systematic review of the epidemiological studies Aliment Pharmacol Ther 13 851–6 Occurrence Handle10383517 Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1365-2036.1999.00546.x Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1MzhsFansw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. GD Eslick LL Lim JE Byles HH Xia NJ Talley (1999) ArticleTitleAssociation of Helicobacter pylori infection with gastric carcinoma: a meta-analysis Am J Gastroenterol 94 2373–9 Occurrence Handle10483994 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01360.x Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1MvhtFOqtw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. FB Xue YY Xu Y Wan BR Pan J Ren DM Fan (2001) ArticleTitleAssociation of H. pylori infection with gastric carcinoma: a meta analysis World J Gastroenterol 7 801–4 Occurrence Handle11854905 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD387itVejug%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T Watanabe M Tada H Nagai S Sasaki M Nakao (1998) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori infection induces gastric cancer in Mongolian gerbils Gastroenterology 115 642–8 Occurrence Handle9721161 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70143-X Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1czoslynsA%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S Honda T Fujioka M Tokieda R Satoh A Nishizono M Nasu (1998) ArticleTitleDevelopment of Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric carcinoma in Mongolian gerbils Cancer Res 58 4255–9 Occurrence Handle9766647 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXmsVyqs7Y%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. F Hirayama S Takagi E Iwao Y Yokoyama K Haga S Hanada (1999) ArticleTitleDevelopment of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and carcinoid due to long-term Helicobacter pylori colonization in Mongolian gerbils J Gastroenterol 34 450–4 Occurrence Handle10452676 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s005350050295 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1MznvFOntw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A Sugiyama F Maruta T Ikeno K Ishida S Kawasaki T Katsuyama et al. (1998) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori infection enhances N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced stomach carcinogenesis in the Mongolian gerbil Cancer Res 58 2067–9 Occurrence Handle9605743 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXjt12hsbw%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. N Shimizu K Inada H Nakanishi T Tsukamoto Y Ikehara M Kaminishi et al. (1999) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori infection enhances glandular stomach carcinogenesis in Mongolian gerbils treated with chemical carcinogens Carcinogenesis 20 669–76 Occurrence Handle10223198 Occurrence Handle10.1093/carcin/20.4.669 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXis1CrtbY%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M Tokieda S Honda T Fujioka M Nasu (1999) ArticleTitleEffect of Helicobacter pylori infection on the N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine-induced gastric carcinogenesis in Mongolian gerbils Carcinogenesis 20 1261–6 Occurrence Handle10383899 Occurrence Handle10.1093/carcin/20.7.1261 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXkslGhsrY%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. N Shimizu Y Ikehara K Inada H Nakanishi T Tsukamoto K Nozaki et al. (2000) ArticleTitleEradication diminishes enhancing effects of Helicobacter pylori infection on glandular stomach carcinogenesis in Mongolian gerbils Cancer Res 60 1512–4 Occurrence Handle10749114 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXit1aqtro%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K Nozaki N Shimizu Y Ikehara M Inoue T Tsukamoto K Inada et al. (2003) ArticleTitleEffect of early eradication on Helicobacter pylori-related gastric carcinogenesis in Mongolian gerbils Cancer Sci 94 235–9 Occurrence Handle12824915 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1349-7006.2003.tb01426.x Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXktVCqs7g%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. F Maruta A Sugiyama S Ishizone S Miyagawa H Ota T Katsuyama (2005) ArticleTitleEradication of Helicobacter pylori decreases mucosal alterations linked to gastric carcinogenesis in Mongolian gerbils J Gastroenterol 40 104–5 Occurrence Handle15692797 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s00535-004-1501-z

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. M Asaka M Kudo M Kato T Sugiyama H Takeda (1998) ArticleTitleReview article: long-term Helicobacter pylori infection—from gastritis to gastric cancer Aliment Pharmacol Ther 12 IssueIDSuppl 1 9–15 Occurrence Handle9701000 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1365-2036.1998.00007.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. N Uemura S Okamoto S Yamamoto N Matsumura S Yamaguchi M Yamakido et al. (2001) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori infection and the development of gastric cancer N Engl J Med 345 784–9 Occurrence Handle11556297 Occurrence Handle10.1056/NEJMoa001999 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrgslCqtA%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. BC Wong SK Lam WM Wong JS Chen TT Zheng RE Feng et al. (2004) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori eradication to prevent gastric cancer in a high-risk region of China: a randomized controlled trial JAMA 291 187–94 Occurrence Handle14722144 Occurrence Handle10.1001/jama.291.2.187 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXkvVCjuw%3D%3D

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. L Zhou SR Lin SG Ding XB Huang L Zhang LM Meng et al. (2005) ArticleTitleThe changing trends of the incidence of gastric cancer after Helicobacter pylori eradication in Shandong area Chin J Dig Dis 6 114–5 Occurrence Handle16045599 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1443-9573.2005.00204.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. N Uemura T Mukai S Okamoto S Yamaguchi H Mashiba K Taniyama et al. (1997) ArticleTitleEffect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on subsequent development of cancer after endoscopic resection of early gastric cancer Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 6 639–42 Occurrence Handle9264278 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiH3cjlt10%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M Kato M Asaka T Nakamura T Azuma et al. (2006) ArticleTitleSignificance of Helicobacter pylori eradication on incidence of gastric cancer Aliment Pharmacol Ther Symp Ser 2 203–6 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1746-6342.2006.00046.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S Nakagawa M Asaka M Kato T Nakamura et al. (2006) ArticleTitle Helicobacter pylori eradication and metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection of early gastric cancer Aliment Pharmacol Ther Symp Ser 2 214–8 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1746-6342.2006.00048.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. T Nakajima (2002) ArticleTitleGastric cancer treatment guidelines in Japan Gastric Cancer 5 1–5 Occurrence Handle12021853 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s101200200000

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. H Ono H Kondo T Gotoda K Shirao H Yamaguchi D Saito et al. (2001) ArticleTitleEndoscopic mucosal resection for treatment of early gastric cancer Gut 248 225–9 Occurrence Handle10.1136/gut.48.2.225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. M Kato (2004) ArticleTitleEndoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is being accepted as a new procedure of endoscopic treatment of early gastric cancer Intern Med 44 85–6 Occurrence Handle10.2169/internalmedicine.44.85

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. S Kikuchi M Kato T Katsuyama S Tominaga M Asaka (2006) ArticleTitleDesign and planned analyses of an ongoing randomized trial assessing the preventive effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on occurrence of new gastric carcinomas after endoscopic resection Helicobacter 11 147–51 Occurrence Handle16684261 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1523-5378.2006.00392.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kato, M., Asaka, M., Ono, S. et al. Eradication of Helicobacter pylori for primary gastric cancer and secondary gastric cancer after endoscopic mucosal resection. J Gastroenterol 42 (Suppl 17), 16–20 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00535-006-1928-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00535-006-1928-5

Key words

Navigation