Abstract.
A combination of Galerkin’s method and linking theory with monotonicity in the calculus of variations is used to study Hamiltonian systems in which the kinetic-energy functional is a (not necessarily definite) quadratic form and the potential-energy functional may be bounded. The existence of non-constant brake periodic orbits for almost all prescribed energies is established. An example of a Hamiltonian system which satisfies our hypotheses but has no non-constant brake periodic orbits with energy in an uncountable set of measure zero is given. Additional hypotheses, sufficient to ensure the existence of non-constant brake periodic orbits of all energies, are found.
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Received: 28 November 2003, Accepted: 2 June 2004, Published online: 3 September 2004
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):
37J45
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Crispin, D.J., Toland, J.F. Galerkin’s method, monotonicity and linking for indefinite Hamiltonian systems with bounded potential energy. Calc. Var. 23, 205–226 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-004-0297-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-004-0297-2