Abstract.
The effects of the addition of several propylene glycol oligomer additives on the micellar properties of the cationic mixed micelle system of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) were investigated. Through conductivity studies, the critical micelle concentration (cmc) and counter-ion binding values were observed in the presence of the additives. A regular solution approach was employed to determine the effects of the additives on the interactions between the two surfactants to form the mixed micelles. The effects of the additives on the interaction parameter and the composition of the mixed micelles were evaluated. Excess Gibbs energy of mixing and the values of activity coefficients were also calculated and described in terms of non-ideality of the system.
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Acknowledgements.
The authors acknowledge the operating research grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) and AKR would like to thank St. F.X. University for the James Chair Visiting Research Professorship. The authors are greateful to the reviewers for their helpful suggestions.
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Rodgers, M.P., Rodgers, C.C., Rakshit, A.K. et al. Investigation on the mixed micellar systems of cationic surfactants with propylene glycol and its oligomers. Colloid Polym Sci 281, 800–805 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-002-0838-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-002-0838-1