Abstract
Objective
The aim of the study was to assess the safety, efficacy and feasibility of stapled transanal procedures performed by a new dedicated device, TST STARR Plus, for tailored transanal stapled surgery.
Methods
All the consecutive patients admitted to eight referral centres affected by prolapses with III-IV degrees haemorrhoids or obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) with rectocele and/or rectal intussusception that underwent stapled transanal resection with TST STARR plus were included in the present study. Haemostatic stitches for bleeding of the suture line, specimen volume, operative time, hospital stay and perioperative complications were recorded.
Results
From 1 November 2012 to 31 March 2013, 160 consecutive patients (96 females) were enrolled in the study. In 94 patients, the prolapse was over the half of the circular anal dilator (CAD). The mean duration of the procedure was 25 min. The mean resected volume of the specimen was 13.3 cm3, the mean hospital stay was 2.2 days. In 88 patients (55 %), additional stitches on the suture line were needed (mean 2.1). Suture line dehiscence was reported in four cases, with intraoperative reinforcement. Bleeding was reported in seven patients (5 %). Urgency after 30 days was reported in one patient. No major complication occurred.
Conclusions
The new device seems to be safe and effective for a tailored approach to anorectal prolapse due to haemorrhoids or obstructed defecation.
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What does this paper add to the literature?
This is the first study analyzing this new device for prolapse surgery. In this prospective, multicentric study, the safety and the efficacy of the new stapler were evaluated, with convincing results. An improvement in the stapler closure system, the open case with mega windows and an improved staple line were considered essential for a reduction of recurrences and complications.
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Naldini, G., Martellucci, J., Rea, R. et al. Tailored prolapse surgery for the treatment of haemorrhoids and obstructed defecation syndrome with a new dedicated device: TST STARR Plus. Int J Colorectal Dis 29, 623–629 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-014-1845-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-014-1845-7