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Characterization of BiOCl nanoplates synthesized by PVP-assisted hydrothermal method and their photocatalytic activities

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Abstract

Visible-light-driven BiOCl nanoplates were successfully synthesized by polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-assisted hydrothermal method. Effect of PVP weight content on structure, atomic vibration and morphology of the products was investigated. Pure phase of uniform tetragonal BiOCl nanoplates with ± (001) top and bottom and ± (110) side and end exposed surfaces was successfully synthesized in the solutions containing 0.00–1.00 g PVP by hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 24 h. The as-prepared BiOCl nanoplates with different weight contents of PVP adding were studied for photodegradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation of a xenon lamp. In this research, BiOCl nanoplates with PVP adding exhibit photocatalytic activity higher than BiOCI nanoplates without PVP adding.

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Acknowledgements

We are extremely grateful to Prince of Songkla University (Grant No. SCI620121S), Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, for providing financial support the research, and Center of Excellence in Materials Science and Technology, Chiang Mai University, for financial support under the administration of Materials Science Research Center, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.

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Correspondence to Anukorn Phuruangrat or Titipun Thongtem.

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Phuruangrat, A., Thongtem, S. & Thongtem, T. Characterization of BiOCl nanoplates synthesized by PVP-assisted hydrothermal method and their photocatalytic activities. Appl. Phys. A 126, 245 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-3422-y

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