Abstract
Purpose
To evaluate the effect on dilatation of three types of covering materials used for endovascular stent-grafts.
Methods
Stent-grafts with three types of covering material [0.1-mm polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 0.2-mm PTFE, and 0.15-mm woven polyester] were placed in a fluid circuit. For the pulsatile pressure test, the luminal pressure of 190/130 mmHg was loaded up to 300,000 pulses. For the static pressure test, the luminal pressure was increased from 50 to 300 mmHg at 50-mmHg increments. The percent of dilatation of each stent-graft was compared.
Results
The 0.1-mm PTFE stent-graft was significantly more dilated than the 0.2-mm PTFE and the 0.15-mm woven polyester stent-graft (p < 0.005) in both examinations. There was no significant difference between the 0.2-mm PTFE and the 0.15-mm woven polyester stent-grafts. The dilatation of the 0.1-mm PTFE stent-graft was irreversible.
Conclusion
The 0.15-mm woven polyester and the 0.2-mm PTFE stent-grafts may be preferable to the 0.1-mm PTFE stent-graft with regard to dilatation and deformity.
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Suzuki, K., Ishiguchi, T., Kawatsu, S. et al. Dilatation of Stent-Grafts by Luminal Pressures: Experimental Evaluation of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and Woven Polyester Grafts. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 24, 94–98 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002700000388
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002700000388