Abstract
Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome caused by small benign tumors of mesenchymal origin also known as phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors mixed connective tissue variant. Excellent prognosis is expected with eradication of the culprit tumor. These small tumors are notoriously difficult to localize with conventional imaging studies; this often leads to an extensive work up and prolonged morbidity. We report a patient with clinical diagnosis of TIO whose culprit tumor was localized with Ga-68 DOTATOC PET/CT and MRI. Biopsy and cryoablation were performed under Ga-68 DOTATOC PET/CT guidance. Autoradiography of the biopsy specimen was performed and showed in situ correlation between Ga-68 DOTATOC uptake and histopathology with millimeter resolution.
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Acknowledgments
This research was funded in part through the NIH/NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30 CA008748. 68Ga-DOTATOC was provided by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center institutional protocol 14-226 “68Ga-DOTATOC for imaging of Neuroendocrine tumors: Expanded access trial.” Quantitative autobiography of biopsy specimen was made available by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center institutional protocol 12-072 “Evaluation and Improvement of PET Accuracy for Tumor Targeting Using Autoradiography and Pathology Tests of Biospecimens from Patients Undergoing PET/CT Guided Biopsy.” Special thanks to Mr. Lawrence T. Dauer, PhD, from Department of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center for guidance about the operator dose.
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Maybody, M., Grewal, R.K., Healey, J.H. et al. Ga-68 DOTATOC PET/CT-Guided Biopsy and Cryoablation with Autoradiography of Biopsy Specimen for Treatment of Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 39, 1352–1357 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-016-1350-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-016-1350-1