Abstract
Background
This study aims to focus on one of the lesser mentioned topics in discussions of aesthetic nose operations, the soft triangle. In addition to outlining the characteristics of the area, the various complications specific to the soft triangle are discussed along with methods and techniques utilized by the authors to avoid such complications.
Methods
One hundred twenty-seven of 841 (15 %) patients who were assessed both preoperatively and intraoperatively for the presence of an anatomical issue of the soft triangle were included in the study. Patients were divided into three groups according to their anatomical features that were identified intraoperatively. The preoperative and postoperative photographs of all patients were compared to assess the effects of the respective soft triangle grafts on both nostril length and the nostril/lobule harmony.
Results
The average follow-up time of the patients was 27 months (6–60). Postoperative notching (of various degrees) was found in six (6/127) total patients: one (1/31) patient in the first group, two (2/24) patients in the second group, and three (3/72) patients in the third group.
Conclusion
Neglecting the soft triangle area might yield grim results in terms of cosmetic and functional aspects. To avoid these problems, incisions should be planned purposefully, and patients who have anatomically weak support should be identified so that additional precautions should be taken for these cases.
Level of Evidence V
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Converse JM (1995) The cartilaginous structure of the nose. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 64:220
Natvig P, Sether LA, Dingman RO (1979) Skin abuts skin at the alar margins of the nose. Ann Plast Surg 2:428
Guyuron B (2005) Components of the short nostril. Plast Reconstr Surg 116:1517–1524
Ali-Salaam P, Kashgarian M, Persing J (2002) The soft triangle revisited. Plast Reconstr Surg 110:14
Nguyen DQ, Motley R, Cooper MA (2008) Repair of nasal soft triangle notching. Plast Reconstr Surg 61:966–968
Millard DR (1967) Alar margin scultpturing. Plast Reconstr Surg 40:337
Acknowledgments
All financial and material support for this research was provided by authors. There are no financial disclosures.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
Authors declare that there is no any conflict of interest or ethical adherence in this scientific study.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kayabasoglu, G., Nacar, A. The Soft Triangle: An Often Neglected Area in Rhinoplasty. Aesth Plast Surg 39, 659–666 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-015-0525-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-015-0525-5