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Study on permanent magnet thickness of high-speed permanent magnet generator

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Abstract

The permanent magnet thickness (PMT) is an important parameter in the design of the permanent magnet machine, and it directly affects the air-gap magnetic field and performance of generator. In this paper, a 117-kW, 60,000-rpm, high-speed permanent magnet generator (HSPMG) is taken as an example, and a two-dimensional finite element model (FEM) is established. By comparing calculation result and test data, the accuracy of the model is verified. The air-gap flux density waveform is obtained by the FEM, and the waveform is decomposed by the Fourier transform principle. The nonlinear variation law of harmonic content with the increase in PMT is obtained, and the nonlinear variation mechanism of air-gap flux density is revealed. On this basis, the variation law of voltage and voltage regulation with the increase in PMT is given, and the PMT is optimized. In addition, the nonlinear variation law of the loss is determined. The research shows that the purpose of optimizing performance of HSPMG can be achieved by adjusting the PMT. The PMT is finally determined when the generator performance is optimal. The conclusions provide some reference for the research of HSPMG.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51507156, in part by the University Key Scientific Research Programs of Henan province under Grant 17A470005, in part by the Key R & D and Promotion Projects of Henan Province under Grant 182102310033, in part by the Doctoral Program of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry under Grant 2014BSJJ042.

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Correspondence to Xifang Zhao.

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Qiu, H., Zhao, X., Wei, Y. et al. Study on permanent magnet thickness of high-speed permanent magnet generator. Electr Eng 101, 499–506 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-019-00799-5

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