Skip to main content
Log in

Numerical simulation ultrahigh waterjet (WJ) flow field with the high-frequency velocity vibration at the nozzle inlet

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents an investigation of ultrahigh pressure waterjet (WJ) flow field with the high-frequency velocity vibration at the nozzle inlet by computational fluid dynamics method. The velocity field of the flow inside the WJ nozzle is obtained. The influence of vibration parameters, such as amplitude and frequency on the flow field are studied. The results of investigation indicate that the flow velocity at the WJ nozzle outlet has almost the same vibrating type with the inlet velocity vibration. During a vibration cycle, the velocity field of the flow is changing greatly. The serials value of the vibration frequency and amplitude are taken to test their influence on the flow field. The simulation results show that the flow field also changes greatly with the different frequency and amplitude. Based on the obtained results, the mechanism of system pressure vibration influence on the water jet flow field inside the WJ nozzle is obtained, and a new method is provided to optimize the machining process with the aim to improve the machine efficiency and surface quality of the work piece.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Park W, Jang J, Chun H, Kim M (2005) Numerical flow and performance analysis of waterjet propulsion system. Ocean Eng 32:1740–1761

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hashish M (1989) Pressure effects in abrasive waterjet (AWJ) machining. J Eng Mater Technol ASME 111:221–228

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Milena K, Michal R, Jan V, Sergej H, Milan K (2012) Determination of technologically optimal factors of modulated waterjet. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 60(1-4):173–179

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ni J (1991) The basic theory of solid-liquid two-phase flow and their new application. Technology

  5. Mabrouki T (2000) Numerical simulation and experimental study of the interaction between a pure high-velocity water jet and targets: contribution to investigate the decoating process. Wear 239:260–273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jia M (2002) The study and applicant of former mixing abrasive water jet technology. Master Degree, Shanghai University (In Chinese)

  7. Li H (2009) Fluid flow analysis of a single stage centrifugal fan with a ported diffuser. Eng Appl Comput Fluid Mech 3(2):147–163

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Holbeach JW, Davidson MR (2009) An eulerian–eulerian model for the dispersion of a suspension of microscopic particles injected into a quiescent liquid. Eng Appl Comput Fluid Mech 3(1):84–97

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hou RG, Huang CZ, Zhu HT, Zhao QZ (2010) Numerical simulation and experimental investigation of the gas-liquid-solid three-phase flow outside of the abrasive water jet nozzle. Key Eng Mater 431–432:90–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hou RG, Huang CZ, Wang J, Feng YX, Zhu HT (2006) Simulation of velocity field of two-phase flow for gas and liquid in the abrasive water jet–nozzle. Key Eng Mater 315–316:150–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Liu H, Wang J, Kelson N, Brown RJ (2004) A study of abrasive waterjet characteristic by CFD simulation. J Mater Process Technol 153–154:488–493

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Gong W, Wang J, Gao N (2011) Numerical simulation for abrasive water jet machining based on ALE algorithm. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 53:247–253

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nanduri M, David G, Thomas J (2002) The effects of system and geometric parameters on abrasive waterjet nozzle wear. Int J Mach Tool Manuf 42:615–623

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Vinay S, Somnath C, Sergej H (2011) Multi response optimization of process parameters based on Taguchi-Fuzzy model for coal cutting by water jet technology. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 56(9-12):1019–1025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. The Fluent Inc (2008) The user guide of the Fluent 6.3

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chuanzhen Huang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hou, R., Huang, C. & Zhu, H. Numerical simulation ultrahigh waterjet (WJ) flow field with the high-frequency velocity vibration at the nozzle inlet. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 71, 1087–1092 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5493-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5493-9

Keywords

Navigation