Skip to main content
Log in

The implementation of adaptive isoplanar tool path generation for the machining of free-form surfaces

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Machining of steep regions is an important research topic in the machining of free-form surfaces. A new tool path generation algorithm to adaptively machine free-form surfaces has been recently developed. However, similarly to many newly emerged methods, so far it has not been used in industry because no commercial platform is currently available and the user-developed system is not robust enough for industrial applications. To solve this problem, this paper presents a new implementation method by integrating it in a commercial CAD/CAM system (Pro/Engineer). With this strategy, other than conducts detailed computations for parameters, such as scallop heights and forward steps, or designing the non-cutting functions such as engaging and retracting methods, which are routines in every tool path generation process, the implementation utilizes existing tool path generation templates in Pro/E to generate the required tool paths. This makes the tool path generation process easier and the tool paths generated more practicable because the integration is relieved of the time-consuming routine calculation and the entire cutting and non-cutting functions in the commercial system are transparent to users. Based on the API of Pro/E, the new tool path generation method was successfully implemented and cutting tests were conducted. Not losing generality, the implementation could also be conducted in other commercial systems as similar templates are available in these systems as well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Choi BK (2003) Editorial part 1. Comput Aided Des 35(2):125–126

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Altan T, Lilly BW, Kruth JP, Konig W, Toenshoff HK, Van Luttervelt CA, Khairy AB (1993) Advanced techniques for die and mold manufacturing. Ann CIRP 42(2):707–716

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Jensen CG, Anderson DC (1992) –Accurate tool placement and orientation for finish surface machining. Concurrent Engineering, ASME PED-59, pp 127–145

  4. Suresh K, Yang DCH (1994) Constant scallop-height machining of free-form surfaces. J Eng Ind 116(2):253–259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Elber G, Cohen E (1994) Tool path generation for freeform surface models. Comput Aided Des 26(6):490–496

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim KI, Kim K (1995) A new machine strategy for sculptured surface using offset surface. Int J Prod Res 33:1683–1697

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee YS (1998) Non-isoparametric tool path planning by machining strip evaluation for 5-axis sculptured surface machining. Comput Aided Des 30(7):559–570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Morishige K, Takeuchi Y, Kase K (1999) Tool path generation using C-space for 5-axis control machining. J Manuf Sci Eng 121:144–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ding S, Mannan MA, Poo AN, Yang DCH, Han Z (2003) Adaptive iso-planar tool path generation for machining of free-form surfaces. Compu Aided Des 35(2):141–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mastercam, version 9.0. Online help files

  11. Unigraphics, version NX. Reference manual

  12. Pro/Engineer, version wildfire. User manual

  13. http://www.vericut.com

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Ding.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ding, S., Mannan, M., Poo, A. et al. The implementation of adaptive isoplanar tool path generation for the machining of free-form surfaces. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 26, 852–860 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-004-2058-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-004-2058-y

Keywords

Navigation