Abstract
We present a complete and optimal set of observables for the exclusive 4-body \( \overline B \) meson decay \( {\overline B_d} \to {\overline {\text{K}}^{{*0}}} \)(→ Kπ)ℓ + ℓ −in the low dilepton mass region, that contains a maximal number of clean observables. This basis of observables is built in a systematic way. We show that all the previously defined observables and any observable that one can construct, can be expressed as a function of this basis. This set of observables contains all the information that can be extracted from the angular distribution in the cleanest possible way. We provide explicit expressions for the full and the uniangular distributions in terms of this basis. The conclusions presented here can be easily extended to the large-q 2 region. We study the sensitivity of the observables to right-handed currents and scalars. Finally, we present for the first time all the symmetries of the full distribution including massive terms and scalar contributions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
BABAR collaboration, B. Aubert et al., Measurements of branching fractions, rate asymmetries and angular distributions in the rare decays B → Kℓ + ℓ − and B → K * ℓ + ℓ − , Phys. Rev. D 73 (2006) 092001 [hep-ex/0604007] [INSPIRE].
BELLE collaboration, J.-T. Wei et al., Measurement of the Differential Branching Fraction and Forward-Backword Asymmetry for B → K (*) ℓ + ℓ −, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 (2009) 171801 [arXiv:0904.0770] [INSPIRE].
CDF collaboration, T. Aaltonen et al., Observation of the Baryonic Flavor-Changing Neutral Current Decay Λ b → Λμ + μ −, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 (2011) 201802 [arXiv:1107.3753] [INSPIRE].
CDF collaboration, T. Aaltonen et al., Measurements of the Angular Distributions in the Decays B → K (*) μ + μ − at CDF, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 081807 [arXiv:1108.0695] [INSPIRE].
F. Krüger and J. Matias, Probing new physics via the transverse amplitudes of B 0 → K (*) (→ K − π + )ℓ + ℓ − at large recoil, Phys. Rev. D 71 (2005) 094009 [hep-ph/0502060] [INSPIRE].
U. Egede, T. Hurth, J. Matias, M. Ramon and W. Reece, New observables in the decay mode \( {\overline B_d} \to {\overline {\text{K}}^{{\left( * \right)}}}{\ell^{ + }}{\ell^{ - }} \) , JHEP 11 (2008) 032 [arXiv:0807.2589] [INSPIRE].
LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij et al., Differential branching fraction and angular analysis of the decay B 0 → K *0 μ + μ −, arXiv:1112.3515 [INSPIRE].
U. Egede, T. Hurth, J. Matias, M. Ramon and W. Reece, New physics reach of the decay mode \( \overline B \to {\overline K^{{*0}}}{\ell^{ + }}{\ell^{ - }} \), JHEP 10 (2010) 056 [arXiv:1005.0571] [INSPIRE].
D. Becirevic and E. Schneider, On transverse asymmetries in B → K *0 ℓ + ℓ −, Nucl. Phys. B 854 (2012) 321 [arXiv:1106.3283] [INSPIRE].
C. Bobeth, G. Hiller and D. van Dyk, The Benefits of \( \overline B \to {\overline K^{*}}{l^{ + }}{l^{ - }} \) Decays at Low Recoil, JHEP 07 (2010) 098 [arXiv:1006.5013] [INSPIRE].
A.Y. Korchin and V.A. Kovalchuk, Asymmetries in \( B_d^0 \to {\overline K^{*}}^0{e^{ + }}{e^{ - }} \) decay and contribution of vector resonances, arXiv:1111.4093 [INSPIRE].
C. Bobeth, G. Hiller and D. van Dyk, More Benefits of Semileptonic Rare B Decays at Low Recoil: CP-violation, JHEP 07 (2011) 067 [arXiv:1105.0376] [INSPIRE].
A.K. Alok et al., New Physics in b → sμ + μ − : CP-Violating Observables, JHEP 11 (2011) 122 [arXiv:1103.5344] [INSPIRE].
E. Lunghi and A. Soni, An improved observable for the forward-backward asymmetry in B → K * ℓ + ℓ − and B s →ϕℓ + ℓ − , JHEP 11 (2010) 121 [arXiv:1007.4015] [INSPIRE].
A.K. Alok et al., New Physics in b → sμ + μ − : CP-Conserving Observables, JHEP 11 (2011) 121 [arXiv:1008.2367] [INSPIRE].
A.Y. Korchin and V.A. Kovalchuk, Contribution of low-lying vector resonances to polarization observables in \( \overline {\text{B}}_d^0 \to \overline {\text{K}}_0^{*}{e^{ + }}{e^{ - }} \) decay , Phys. Rev. D 82 (2010) 034013 [arXiv:1004.3647] [INSPIRE].
A. Bharucha and W. Reece, Constraining new physics with B → K * μ + μ − in the early LHC era, Eur. Phys. J. C 69 (2010) 623 [arXiv:1002.4310] [INSPIRE].
A.K. Alok et al., New-physics contributions to the forward-backward asymmetry in B → K * μ + μ − ,JHEP 02 (2010) 053 [arXiv:0912.1382] [INSPIRE].
E. Lunghi and J. Matias, Huge right-handed current effects in B → K *(Kπ)ℓ + ℓ − in supersymmetry, JHEP 04 (2007) 058 [hep-ph/0612166] [INSPIRE].
C. Bobeth, G. Hiller and G. Piranishvili, CP Asymmetries in bar \( B \to {\overline K^{*}}{\left( { \to \overline K \pi } \right)^{{\overline \ell \ell }}} \) and Untagged \( {\overline B_s},{ }{B_s} \to \phi {\left( { \to {K^{ + }}{K^{ - }}} \right)^{{\overline \ell \ell }}} \) Decays at NLO, JHEP 07 (2008) 106 [arXiv:0805.2525] [INSPIRE].
W. Altmannshofer et al., Symmetries and Asymmetries of B → K * μ + μ − Decays in the Standard Model and Beyond, JHEP 01 (2009) 019 [arXiv:0811.1214] [INSPIRE].
M. Beneke and T. Feldmann, Symmetry breaking corrections to heavy to light B meson form-factors at large recoil, Nucl. Phys. B 592 (2001) 3 [hep-ph/0008255] [INSPIRE].
T. Huber, E. Lunghi, M. Misiak and D. Wyler, Electromagnetic logarithms in \( \overline B \) →X(s)ℓ + ℓ −,Nucl. Phys. B 740 (2006) 105 [hep-ph/0512066] [INSPIRE].
P. Gambino, M. Gorbahn and U. Haisch, Anomalous dimension matrix for radiative and rare semileptonic B decays up to three loops, Nucl. Phys. B 673 (2003) 238 [hep-ph/0306079] [INSPIRE].
M. Gorbahn and U. Haisch, Effective Hamiltonian for non-leptonic |ΔF| = 1 decays at NNLO in QCD, Nucl. Phys. B 713 (2005) 291 [hep-ph/0411071] [INSPIRE].
C. Bobeth, P. Gambino, M. Gorbahn and U. Haisch, Complete NNLO QCD analysis of \( \overline B \) → X s ℓ + ℓ − and higher order electroweak effects, JHEP 04 (2004) 071 [hep-ph/0312090] [INSPIRE].
M. Misiak and M. Steinhauser, NNLO QCD corrections to the \( \overline B \) → X s γ matrix elements using interpolation in m(c), Nucl. Phys. B 764 (2007) 62 [hep-ph/0609241] [INSPIRE].
S. Descotes-Genon, D. Ghosh, J. Matias and M. Ramon, Exploring New Physics in the C7-C7’ plane, JHEP 06 (2011) 099 [arXiv:1104.3342] [INSPIRE].
A. Khodjamirian, T. Mannel, A. Pivovarov and Y.-M. Wang, Charm-loop effect in B → K (*) ℓ + ℓ − and B → K * γ, JHEP 09 (2010) 089 [arXiv:1006.4945] [INSPIRE].
M. Beneke, T. Feldmann and D. Seidel, Systematic approach to exclusive B → V ℓ + ℓ − , V gamma decays, Nucl. Phys. B 612 (2001) 25 [hep-ph/0106067] [INSPIRE].
M. Beneke, T. Feldmann and D. Seidel, Exclusive radiative and electroweak b → d and b → s penguin decays at NLO, Eur. Phys. J. C 41 (2005) 173 [hep-ph/0412400] [INSPIRE].
H. Asatrian, H. Asatrian, C. Greub and M. Walker, Two loop virtual corrections to B → X s lepton+ lepton- in the standard model, Phys. Lett. B 507 (2001) 162 [hep-ph/0103087] [INSPIRE].
S. Descotes-Genon, D. Ghosh, J. Matias and M. Ramon, Exploring New Physics in C 7 − C 7’, PoS(EPS-HEP2011)170 [arXiv:1202.2172] [INSPIRE].
W. Altmannshofer, P. Paradisi and D.M. Straub, Model-Independent Constraints on New Physics in b → s Transitions, JHEP 04 (2012) 008 [arXiv:1111.1257] [INSPIRE].
for the LHCb collaboration, D. Martinez Santos, Rare Decays in LHCb, arXiv:1201.5359 [INSPIRE].
for the CMS collaboration, L. Martini, Search for B s → μμ and B 0 → μμ decays in CMS, arXiv:1201.4257 [INSPIRE].
LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij et al., Strong constraints on the rare decays B s → μ + μ − and B 0 → μ + μ −, arXiv:1203.4493 [INSPIRE].
J. Matias, in preparation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
ArXiv ePrint: 1202.4266
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Matias, J., Mescia, F., Ramon, M. et al. Complete anatomy of \( {\overline B_d} \to {\overline {\text{K}}^{{*0}}} \)(→ Kπ)ℓ + ℓ − and its angular distribution. J. High Energ. Phys. 2012, 104 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2012)104
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2012)104