Abstract
We show how implementing invariance under divergence-free gauge transformations leads to a remarkably simple Lagrangian description of massless bosons of any spin. Our construction covers both flat and (A)dS backgrounds and extends to tensors of arbitrary mixed-symmetry type. Irreducible and traceless fields produce single-particle actions, while whenever trace constraints can be dispensed with the resulting Lagrangians display the same reducible, multi-particle spectra as those emerging from the tensionless limit of free open-string field theory. For all explored options the corresponding kinetic operators take essentially the same form as in the spin-one, Maxwell case.
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Campoleoni, A., Francia, D. Maxwell-like Lagrangians for higher spins. J. High Energ. Phys. 2013, 168 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)168
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)168