Skip to main content
Log in

Relationship between yield ratio and the material constants of the Swift equation

  • Published:
Metals and Materials International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The relationship between the yield ratio and the material constants,b andN, of the Swift equation for hotrolled low carbon steels has been established. The yield ratio calculated by using the Swift equation agrees well with an experimentally obtained yield ratio. It was found that the yield ratio decreases with an increasing value ofN or with a decreasing value ofb. It was also found, however, that high yield strength is associated with small values of bothb andN. Therefore, to obtain both high yield strength and low yield ratio, a detailed microstructural control is needed to determine the optimum values ofb andN.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. M. Kim, S. K. Kim, Y. J. Lim, and N. J. Kim,ISIJ Int. 42, 1571 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. C. Bannister, J. R. Ocejo, and F. Gutiérrez-Solana,Eng. Frac. Mech. 67, 547 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Fukumoto,Engineering Structures 18, 786 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. B. Kato,ISIJ Int. 30, 1003 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. M. Kim, S. K. Kim, and N. J. Kim,Mater. Sci. Forum 475–479, 289 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. N. J. Kim and G. Thomas,Mater. Sci. Tech. 1, 32 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. H. Hollomon,Trans. AIME 162, 268 (1945).

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. Ludwik,Elemente der Technologischen Mechanik, p. 32, Verlag Von Julius Springer, Leipzig (1909).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. H. W. Swift,J. Mech. Phys. Solids 1, 1 (1952).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Voce,J. Inst. Met. 74, 537 (1948).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. G. E. Dieter,ASM Handbook, Mechanical Testing and Evaluation (vol. 8), Metals Park, Ohio (1990).

  12. U. F. Kocks,Mechanical Testing For Deformation Model Development, p. 121, ASTM Publication, Philadelphia (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  13. P.-H. Chang,J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 7, 270 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. Nakayama, A. Kodama, S. Nagaki, and T. Abe,Met. Mater.-Int. 4, 319 (1998).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Umemoto, Z. G. Liu, S. Sugimoto, and K. Tsuchiya,Metall. Trans. A 31, 1785 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. K. Kim,Ph. D. Thesis, p. 36–38, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang (2002).

  17. G. E. Dieter,Mechanical Metallurgy, p. 289, McGraw-Hill Book, New York (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Y. Tomota, M. Umemoto, N. Komatsubara, A. Hiramatsu, N. Nakajima, A. Moriya, T. Watanabe, S. Nanba, G. Anan, K. Kunishige, Y. Higo, and M. Miyahara,ISIJ Int. 32, 343 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. N. S. Mishra, S. Mishra, and V. Ramaswamy,Metall. Trans. A 20, 2819 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Luft,Progress in Materials Science 35, 97 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. U. F. Kocks and H. Mecking,Progress in Materials Science 48, 171 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. C. G. Schmidt and A. K. Miller,Acta metall. 30, 615 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. L. Lin, Z. Liu, L. Chen, and F. Li,Met. Mater.-Int. 10, 507 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. E. Ma,Met. Mater.-Int. 10, 527 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. N. J. Kim and G. Thomas,Metall. Trans. A 12, 483 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. T. Sakaki, K. Sugimoto, and T. Fukuzato,Acta metall. 31, 1737 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Paruz and D. V. Edmonds,Mater. Sci. Eng. A 117, 67 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nack J. Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, S.K., Kim, Y.M., Lim, Y.J. et al. Relationship between yield ratio and the material constants of the Swift equation. Met. Mater. Int. 12, 131–135 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027468

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027468

Keywords

Navigation