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Determination of eperisone in human plasma by liquid chromatography-ESI-tandem mass spectrometry

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Abstract

A sensitive and selective method for the determination of 4′-ethyl-3-methyl-3-piperidinopro-piophenone hydrochloride (eperisone hydrochloride) in human plasma was developed and validated. The procedure employed an internal standard and a solvent extraction step followed by chromatography on a Xterra C18 minibore column. Detection was by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry with multiple reaction monitoring. The mass transitions of eperisone and tolperisone (IS) were m/z 260 → 98 and m/z 246 → 98, respectively. The method has a limit of detection of 0.1 pg/mL for eperisone based on the three times signal-to-noise value with a linear range from 0.01 to 10.0 ng/mL for the analyte. Extraction recovery was on average 98.6±7.2% (SD) for eperisone. The Intra- and inter-day assay accuracy ranged from 93 to 114% and precision (RSD) was better than 8.5%. The method was successfully employed to analyze plasma samples and evaluate pharmacokinetics of eperisone in healthy male volunteers.

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Correspondence to Dong-Cheul Moon.

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Jeoung, M.K., Jeong, E.S., Kim, N.H. et al. Determination of eperisone in human plasma by liquid chromatography-ESI-tandem mass spectrometry. Arch Pharm Res 30, 1174–1178 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02980255

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02980255

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