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Development and validation for the determination of olopatadine in human plasma by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry: application to a bioequivalence study of Ilhwa Allotadine tablet (olopatadine HCl 5 mg)

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Abstract

A sensitive and specific method based on liquid chromatographic–tandem mass spectrometric method (LC–MS/MS) has been developed and validated to determine plasma concentrations of olopatadine. Olopatadine and internal standard (IS, loratadine) from human plasma were extracted using solid-phase extraction. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a reversed-phase Capcellpak CR column using the isocratic mobile phase consisted of 70 % acetonitrile and 30 % water containing 10 mM ammonium acetate (adjusted to pH 4.0 with acetic acid). Acquisition was performed in multiple reaction monitoring mode by monitoring the transitions: m/z 337.92 → 164.80 for olopatadine and m/z 383.17 → 336.90 for IS. This method was fully validated. The calibration curve was linear over the concentration range from 0.2 to 100 ng/mL, and correlation coefficients (r 2) were greater than 0.99. The low limit of quantitation with a relative standard deviation below 20 % was 0.2 ng/mL. The intraday and interday precisions ranged 6.31–16.80 % and intraday and interday accuracies ranged 91.17–110.08 %. The devised method was successfully applied in a bioequivalence study of two formulations of olopatadine, Allotadine tablet and Allelock tablet in 26 healthy Korean volunteers following single oral administration.

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Acknowledgments

All authors (S. W. Choi, J. S. Park, J. H. Ryu, M. J. Lee, S. V. Yim, K. T. Lee) declare that they have no conflict of interest. This work was supported by Ilhwa Co., Ltd., Korea.

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Correspondence to Kyung-Tae Lee.

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Soo-Wan Choi and Ju-Hee Ryu have equal contribution in this work.

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Choi, SW., Ryu, JH., Park, JS. et al. Development and validation for the determination of olopatadine in human plasma by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry: application to a bioequivalence study of Ilhwa Allotadine tablet (olopatadine HCl 5 mg). Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation 45, 285–292 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40005-015-0175-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40005-015-0175-2

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