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Effects of (+)-eudesmin from the stem bark ofMagnolia kobus DC. var.borealis Sarg. on neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells

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Abstract

(+)-Eudesmin [4,8-bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane] was isolated from the stem bark ofMagnolia kobus DC. var.borealis Sarg. and found to have neuritogenic activity. 50 μM (+)-eudesmin induced neurite outgrowth and enhanced nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated mediated neurite outgrowth from PC12 cells. At this concentration, (+)-eudesmin also enhanced NGF-induced neurite-bearing activity and this activity was partially blocked by various protein kinase inhibitors. These included PD98059, a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase inhibitor. GF109203X, a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor and H89, a protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor. These results suggest that (+)-eudesmin can induce neurite outgrowth from PC12 cells by stimulating up-stream MAPK, PKC and PKA pathways.

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Correspondence to Myung Koo Lee.

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Yang, Y.J., Park, J.I., Lee, HJ. et al. Effects of (+)-eudesmin from the stem bark ofMagnolia kobus DC. var.borealis Sarg. on neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Arch Pharm Res 29, 1114–1118 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02969301

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02969301

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