Skip to main content
Log in

Growth and nutation parameters of primary root of pedunculated oak (Quercus robur L.)

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

The elongation of primary roots of pedunculated oak (Quercus robur L.), which is associated with nutation oscillations, was registered by a time lapse cinematography. The following characteristics were expressed graphically: relative growth rate [mm h-1], frequency [rev. h-1] and amplitudes [mm] of nutation oscillations, their direction and location of nutation curvatures. The growth-oscillation mechanism is interpreted as a part of the geocontrol system of the root and was evaluated on the basis of its physiological efficiency. Comparison of nutation periods showed that the control system of pedunculated oak is three times more and two times less efficient than that of pea and maize, respectively. Comparison of the oscillation amplitudes of growing roots gives similar results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baillaud, L.: Remarks on the synchronisation of elementary rhythms, considered as a general problem of chronobiology. — In:Aschoff, J. (ed.): Circadian Clocks. Proo. of the Feldafing Summer School. Pp. 1-15. Amsterdam 1965.

  • Blume, J.: An economic principle for regulating rhythms of plants. — Chronobiologia2: 291 to 306, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burström, H. G.: Growth and transpiration ofPisum stems under water stress. — Z. Pflanzenphysiol.79: 419–427, 1976.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deitzer, G. F., Kempf, O., Fischer, S., Wagber, E.: Endogenous rhythmicity and energy transduction. IV. Rhythmic oontrol of enzymes involved in the tricarboxylic-acid cycle and the oxidative pentose-phosphate pathway inChenopodium rubrum L. — Planta117: 29–41 1974.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, J. E.: Evidence of circumnutational growth movements of rhizomes ofPoa pratensis L. that aid in soil penetration. — Can. J. Bot.42: 293–299, 1964.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Head, G. C: Studies of diurnal changes in cherry root growth and nutational movements of apple root tips by time-lapse cinematography. — Ann. Bot. N.S.29: 219–224, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hehl, M., Kranz, A. R.: Endogene Stoffproduktionsrhythmen beiPhaseolus vulgaris. — Ber. deutaoh. bot. Ges.84: 551–558, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirota, H.: Root growth of forage crops. l. Rotation growth of root tips inZea mays andLolium multiflorum. — J. jap. agr. Sci.22: 156–160, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huuk, M. G., Klepper, B., Taylor, H. M.: Diurnal variations in root diameter. — Plant. Physiol.45: 529–530, 1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaufhold, F.: Zur Klärung von Krümmungon, die ohne vorhergegangene Reizung auf dem Klinostaten auftreten. Nach Untersuchungen mit mehrtätig klinostatierten Kotyledonen vonPhoenix dactylifera. — Z. wiss. Biol., E Planta20: 602–620, 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lang, W.: Biosynthesis of extension during normal and light-inhibed elongation of radish hypocotyls. — Z. Pflanzenphysiol.78: 228–235, 1976.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • List, A., JR.: Transient growth responses of the primary roots ofZea mays. — Planta87: 1–19, 1969.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Luxová, M.: Some aspects of the differentiation of primary root tissues. — In:Torrey, J. G., Clarkson, D. T. (ed.): The Development and Function of Roots. Academic Press, London 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paull, R. E., Jones, R. L.: Studies on the secretion of maize root cap slime. V. The cell wall as a barrier to secretion. — Z. Pflanzenphysiol.79: 154–164, 1976.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, B. I. H.: Electric oscillations generated by plant roots and a possible feedback mechanism responsible for them. — Aust. J. biol. Sci.10: 164–179, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spurný, M.: Spiral feedback oscillations of growing hypocotyl with radicle inPisum saiivum L. — Biol. Plant.8: 381–392, 1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spurný, M.: Parameters of spiral oscillations as indicating the efficiency of control system of growing roots. — Biol. Plant.15: 358–360, 1973.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spurný, M.: Elongation and circumnutation oscillations of hypocotyl of pine seedlings (Pinus silvestris L.). — Biol. Plant.17: 43–49, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vozzo, J. A., Young, R. W.: Carbohydrate, lipid and protein distribution in dormant, stratified and germinatedQuercus nigra embryos. — Bot. Gaz.136: 306–311, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Spurný, M., Koutná, R., Čížková, R. et al. Growth and nutation parameters of primary root of pedunculated oak (Quercus robur L.). Biol Plant 20, 167–172 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02923619

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02923619

Additional index words

Navigation