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Critical evaluation and optimization of the thermodynamic properties of liquid tin solutions

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Abstract

Thermodynamic and phase equilibrium data for the following 18 elements in molten Sn were collected and critically evaluated: Al, Ca, Ce, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, H, Mg, Mo, Na, Ni, O, P, S, Se, Si, and Ti. Binary and ternary data were optimized to give polynomial expressions for the excess Gibbs energies as functions of temperature and composition. For some solutes, the optimized expressions are valid over the entire composition range 0 ≤ XSn ≤ 1. In other cases, the expressions apply to Snrich solutions. Solute-solute interaction terms were estimated where data were not available. The optimized Gibbs energy expressions are also presented in the form of interaction parameters, and the equivalence between the polynomial and interaction parameter formalisms is discussed. Through the Kohler equation, or the modified interaction parameter formalism, the thermodynamic properties of the multicomponent solution of 18 elements in Sn can be calculated. The database is suitable for computer storage and manipulation.

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  1. Hydro-Québec, J3X 1S1, Varennes, PQ, Canada

    Marie-Claude Heuzey

  2. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Centre de Recherche en Calcul Thermochimique (Center for Research in Computational Thermochemistry), Ecole Polytechnique, H3C 3A7, Montréal, PQ, Canada

    Arthur D. Pelton

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  1. Marie-Claude Heuzey
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  2. Arthur D. Pelton
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MARIE-CLAUDE HEUZEY, formerly Undergraduate Student, Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Centre de Recherche en Calcul Thermochimique, Ecole Polytechnique.

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Heuzey, MC., Pelton, A.D. Critical evaluation and optimization of the thermodynamic properties of liquid tin solutions. Metall Mater Trans B 27, 810–828 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02915611

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02915611

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