Skip to main content
Log in

Stethoscopes and nosocomial infection

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Stethoscopes are an essential tool of the medical profession and can become a source of nosocomial infection. A study conducted in the Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Medical College and Hospital showed a high carriage of methicillin resistant staphylococcus (69.76%) and multi-drug resistant Gram negative bacilli (20.93%) on regularly used stethoscopes. The antibiogram of the bacterial isolates strongly suggested these to be nosocomial strains. A verbal survey revealed that regular cleaning is not common among doctors. A policy regarding cleaning of stethoscopes with an effective disinfectant may be helpful in reducing hospital-associated infections.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hughes JM. Study on the efficacy of nosocomial infection control (SENIC Project results and implications for the future.Chemotherapy 1988; 34: 553–561.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Smith MA, Mathewson JJ, Ulert AI, Scerpella EG, Ericson CD. Contaminated stethoscopes revisited.Arch Intern Med 1996; 156: 82–84.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ellen Jo Baron, Sidney M Finegold (eds).Bailey and Scott’s Diagnostic Microbiology, 8th edn. The CV Mosby Co. St Louis Missouri, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bauer AW, Kirby WMM, Sherris JC, Turch M. Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.Am J Clin Pathol 1996; 45: 493–496.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Marinella MA, Pierson C, Chenoweth C. The stethoscope; a potential source of nosocomial infection.Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 786–790.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wenzel RP, Thompson RL, Laundry SMet al. Hospital-acquired infections in intensive care unit patients: an overview with emphasis on epidemics.Infect Control 1983; 4 : 371–375.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Breathnach AS, Jenkins DR, Pedlar SJ. Stethoscopes as possible vectors of infection by staphylococci.Br Med J 1992; 305: 1573–1574.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. G. Shivananda.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sengupta, S., Sirkar, A. & Shivananda, P.G. Stethoscopes and nosocomial infection. Indian J Pediatr 67, 197–199 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723663

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723663

Key words

Navigation