Abstract
The isolation of mitochondria from sugar beet and sunflower has been carried outina buffered medium of high ionic strength (I=1.40 M). Them tDNAs obtained were enriched for supercoiled molecules of low molecular weight. Chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA were successively prepared and used from a single leaf preparation for further analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphism. The few available wild relatives of sugar beet or sunflower have also been analyzed by comparison of the restriction patterns of their chloroplast and mitochondrial DNAs.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- CCC:
-
covalently closed circular
- CMS:
-
cytoplasmic male sterile
- DEPC:
-
diethyl pyrocarbonate
- MF:
-
male-fertile
- MS:
-
male-sterile
- OC:
-
open cricle
- pO:
-
minicirclec of sugar beet in mitochondria
- pIT:
-
mitochondrial plasmid of sunflower
References
Bervillé, A., A. Ghazi, M. Charbonnier and J.-F. Bonavent. 1984. Effects of methomyl andHelminthosporium maydis toxin on matrix volume proton motive force and NAD accumulation in maize (Zea mays) mitochondria. Plant Physiol. 76:508–517.
Bonavent, J.-F., A. Geny, L. Bessone, A. Bervillé, J.P. Denizot and C. Brian. 1989. A possible origin for the sugar beet cytoplasmic male sterility called Owen. Genome 32(2):322–327.
Bookjans, G., B.M. Stummann and K.W. Henningsen. 1984. Preparation of chloroplast DNA from pea plastids in a medium of high ionic strength. Anal. Biochem. 141:244–247.
Brown, G.G., B.M. Bussey and L.J. Desrosiers. 1986. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA, chloroplast DNA and double-stranded RNA in fertile and cytoplasmic male-sterile sunflower (Helianthus annuus). Can J. Genet. Cytol. 28:121–129.
Davies, R.W., M. Thomas, J. Cameron, T.P. St John, S. Scherer and R.A. Padgett. 1980. Rapid DNA isolations for enzymatic and hybridization analysis. Meth. in Enzymol. 65:404–411.
Kemble, R.J. and J.R. Bedbrook. 1980. Low molecular weight circular and linear DNA in mitochondria from normal and male-sterileZea mays cytoplasm. Nature 284:565–566.
Faivre-Rampant, P., S. Santoni and A. Bervillé. 1989. Preparation of total DNA from dry seeds: application for the control of seed stocks with molecular probes by dotblots. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris 308(III):95–101.
Hansen, B.M. and K.A. Marcker. 1984. DNA sequence and transcription of a DNA minicircle isolated from male sterile sugar beet mitochondria. Nucleic Acids Research 12:4747–4756.
Leclercq, P. 1969. Une stérilité mâle cytoplasmique chez le tournesol. Ann. Amél. Plantes 19:99–106.
Leroy, P., S. Bazetoux, F. Quetier, J. Delbut and A. Bervillé. 1985. A comparison between mitochondrial DNA of an isogenic male-sterile (S) and male-fertile (F) couple (HA89) of sunflower. Curr. Genet. 9:245–251.
Mikami, T., Y. Kishima, M. Sugiura and T. Kinoshita. 1984. Molecular heterogeneity in mitochondrial and chloroplast DNAs from normal and male-sterile cytoplasms in sugar beets. Curr. Genet. 8:319–322.
Pérez, C., 1987. Université de Bourgogne. Caractérisation des cytoplasmes chez le tournesol (Helianthus annuus) en relationavec la stérilité mâle cytoplasmique: analyse moléculaire de l'ADN mitochondrial. Ph. D. Thesis 139 p.
Pérez, C., B. Dujon, P. Heizmann and A. Bervillé. 1988. Sequence of a mitochondrial plasmid of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) and its relationship to other mitochondrial plasmids. Plant Science 58:59–69.
Powling, A. 1982. Restriction endonuclease analyses of mitochondrial DNA from sugar beet with normal and male-sterile cytoplasm. Heredity 49:117–120.
Wilson, A. and P.S. Chourey. 1984. A rapid inexpensive method for the isolation of restrictable mitochondrial DNA from various plant cell sources. Plant Cell Report. 3:237–239.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pérez, C., Bonavent, JF. & Bervillé, A. Preparation of mitochondrial DNAs from sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.) and from beets (Beta vulgaris) using a medium with a high ionic strength. Plant Mol Biol Rep 8, 104–113 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02669764
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02669764