Abstract
The role of hydrogen incorporation in H2/CH4 reactive ion etching (RIE) induced type-conversion of p-type HgCdTe is investigated. A model is proposed in which hydrogen is incorporated into the HgCdTe crystal lattice in at least three different forms. It is proposed that the junction formation mechanism is a mixture of RIE-induced damage and Hg interstitial formation to which hydrogen forms strong bonds, and hydrogen-induced neutralization of acceptors. Confirmation of the model is presented based on experimental secondary ion mass spectroscopy of RIE-induced junctions, transport measurements reported previously, and initial diode bake stability testing.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Belas, J. Franc, A. Toth, P. Moravec, R. Grill, H. Sitter, and P. Hosch,Semicond. Sci. Technol. 11, 1116 (1996).
J.M. Dell, J. Antoszewski, M.H. Rais, C.A. Musca, B.D. Nener, and L. Faraone,J. Electron. Mater. 29, 841 (2000).
J. Antoszewski, C.A. Musca, J.M. Dell, and L. Faraone,J. Electron. Mater. 29, 837 (2000).
J. White, C.A. Musca, and L. Faraone,Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2448 (2000).
J.F. Siliquini, J.M. Dell, C.A. Musca, and L. Faraone,Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 52 (1998).
S. Ashok,Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Solid State and Integrated Circuit Technol. (Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 1998), pp. 749–752.
K.N. Lee, J.W. Lee, J. Hong, C.R. Abernathy, S.J. Pearton, and W.S. Hobson,J. Electron. Mater. 26, 1279 (1997).
C.R. Abernathy, S.J. Pearton, J.D. Mackenzie, J.W. Lee, C.B. Vartuli, R.G. Wilson, R.J. Shul, J.C. Zolper, and J.M. Zavada,Gallium Nitride and Related Materials (Warrendale, PA: MRS, 1996), pp. 685–690.
P. Capper,Properties of Narrow Bandgap Cadmium Based Compounds, EMIS Data Review Series, No. 10, (London: INSPECT, 1994).
S. Holander-Gleixner, H.G. Robinson, and C.R. Helms,J. Appl. Phys. 83, 1299 (1998).
J.F. Siliquini, J.M. Dell, C.A. Musca, E.P.G. Smith, L. Faraone, and J. Piotrowski,Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 52 (1998).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
White, J., Pal, R., Dell, J.M. et al. p-to-n type-conversion mechanisms for HgCdTe exposed to H2/CH4 plasmas. J. Electron. Mater. 30, 762–767 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02665869
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02665869